-
1 rise
rise [raɪz]hauteur ⇒ 1 (a) lever ⇒ 1 (b) montée ⇒ 1 (b) hausse ⇒ 1 (c) se lever ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (b) se relever ⇒ 2 (a) s'élever ⇒ 2 (b), 2 (f) augmenter ⇒ 2 (c) monter ⇒ 2 (c), 2 (g)1 noun∎ we reached the top of a steep rise nous sommes arrivés au sommet d'une côte raide(b) (of moon, sun, curtain) lever m; (to power, influence) montée f, ascension f; (in rank) avancement m, promotion f; (of industry, technology) essor m;∎ the rise and fall of the tide le flux et le reflux de la marée;∎ the rise and fall of the Roman Empire la croissance et la chute ou la grandeur et la décadence de l'Empire romain;∎ the rise and fall of the fascist movement la montée et la chute du mouvement fasciste;∎ her rise to fame came overnight elle est devenue célèbre du jour au lendemain;(c) (increase → of price, cost of living, crime, accidents) hausse f, augmentation f; (→ in bank rate, interest) relèvement m, hausse f; (→ of temperature, pressure) hausse f; (→ in level of river) crue f; (→ of affluence, wealth) augmentation f; British (→ in salary) augmentation f (de salaire);∎ to be on the rise être en hausse;∎ there has been a steep rise in house prices les prix de l'immobilier ont beaucoup augmenté;∎ the rise in the price of petrol la hausse du prix de l'essence;∎ there was a 10 percent rise in the number of visitors le nombre de visiteurs a augmenté de 10 pour cent;∎ there has been a steady rise in the number of accidents les accidents sont en augmentation régulière;∎ rise in value appréciation f;∎ Stock Exchange to speculate on a rise jouer à la hausse;∎ British to be given a rise être augmenté(d) (origin → of river) source f;∎ figurative to give rise to sth donner lieu à qch, entraîner qch;∎ it gave rise to a lot of hostility/difficulties cela a provoqué une forte hostilité/beaucoup de difficultés;∎ their disappearance gave rise to great scandal/suspicion leur disparition a provoqué un énorme scandale/éveillé de nombreux soupçons∎ he rose (from his chair) to greet me il s'est levé (de sa chaise) pour me saluer;∎ to rise to one's feet se lever, se mettre debout;∎ he rises late every morning il se lève tard tous les matins;∎ all rise! (in courtroom) levez-vous s'il vous plaît!;∎ Horseriding to rise in the saddle faire du trot enlevé;∎ the horse rose on its hind legs le cheval s'est cabré;∎ rise and shine! debout!;∎ Religion to rise from the dead ressusciter d'entre les morts;∎ he looked as if he'd risen from the grave il avait une mine de déterré(b) (sun, moon, star, fog) se lever; (smoke, balloon) s'élever, monter; (land) s'élever; (fish) mordre; Theatre (curtain) se lever;∎ to rise into the air (bird, balloon) s'élever (dans les airs); (plane) monter ou s'élever (dans les airs);∎ the birds rose above our heads les oiseaux se sont envolés au-dessus de nos têtes;∎ to rise to the surface (swimmer, whale) remonter à la surface; (anger) faire surface; (doubts, conflict) se faire jour;∎ also figurative to rise to the bait mordre à l'hameçon;∎ the colour rose in or to her cheeks le rouge lui est monté aux joues;∎ his eyebrows rose in surprise il leva les sourcils de surprise;∎ laughter/cheers rose from the crowd des rires/des hourras montèrent de la foule;∎ a feeling of panic rose in me un sentiment de panique s'est emparé de moi;∎ disturbing images rose into my mind des images troublantes me vinrent à l'esprit;∎ to rise to the occasion se montrer à la hauteur de la situation;∎ figurative to rise from the ashes renaître de ses cendres(c) (increase → value) augmenter; (→ number, amount) augmenter, monter; (→ prices, costs) monter, augmenter, être en hausse; (→ temperature, pressure) monter; (→ barometer) monter, remonter; (→ wind) se lever; (→ tide, river level) monter; (→ tension, tone) monter; (→ voice) s'élever;∎ gold has risen in value by 10 percent la valeur de l'or a augmenté de 10 pour cent;∎ to rise by 10 dollars/by 10 percent augmenter de 10 dollars/de 10 pour cent;∎ the pound has risen against the dollar la livre s'est appréciée vis-à-vis du dollar;∎ to make prices rise faire monter les prix;∎ prices are rising les prix montent ou sont à la ou en hausse;∎ rents are rising fast les loyers augmentent rapidement;∎ the river has risen by two metres la rivière est montée de deux mètres;∎ the wind has risen to gale force le vent se mit à souffler en tempête;∎ his voice rose above the noise of the crowd sa voix s'élevait au-dessus du bruit de la foule;∎ his spirits rose when he heard the news il a été soulagé ou heureux d'apprendre la nouvelle(e) (become erect → hair) se hérisser;∎ the dog's hackles rose le chien s'est hérissé de colère;∎ the hair on the back of her neck rose ses poils se sont hérissés(f) (mountains, buildings) se dresser, s'élever;∎ the trees rose above our heads les arbres se dressaient au-dessus de nos têtes;∎ the mountain rises to 2,500 m la montagne a une altitude de ou culmine à ou s'élève à 2500 m;∎ the steeple rises 200 feet into the air le clocher a ou fait 60 mètres de haut;∎ many new apartment blocks have risen in the past ten years de nombreux immeubles neufs ont été construits au cours des dix dernières années(g) (socially, professionally) monter, réussir;∎ to rise in society réussir socialement;∎ to rise in the world faire son chemin dans le monde;∎ to rise to fame devenir célèbre;∎ to rise to power accéder au pouvoir;∎ to rise in sb's esteem monter dans l'estime de qn;∎ to rise to the rank of colonel monter jusqu'au grade de colonel;∎ to rise through the ranks monter les échelons un à un;∎ to rise from the ranks sortir du rang;∎ she rose to the position of personnel manager elle a réussi à devenir chef du personnel∎ to rise in arms prendre les armes;∎ to rise in protest against sth se soulever contre qch∎ Parliament rose for the summer recess la session parlementaire est close pour les vacances d'été(j) (originate → river) prendre sa source►► Computing rise time temps m de montée(obstacle, fear) surmonter; (figure) dépasser;∎ this book never rises above the level of potboiler ce livre n'est que de la littérature alimentaire;∎ she seems to rise above that kind of petty jealousy elle semble être au-dessus de ce genre de jalousie mesquine;∎ try to rise above it tâche de rester au-dessus de la mêlée;∎ politics should rise above the level of personal attacks le débat politique ne devrait pas se situer au niveau des attaques personnelles∎ to rise up from one's chair se lever de sa chaise∎ the smoke/the balloon rose up into the sky la fumée/le ballon s'élevait dans le ciel∎ to rise up against an oppressor se soulever contre un oppresseur∎ to rise up from the dead ressusciter d'entre les morts∎ a strange sight rose up before his eyes un spectacle étrange s'offrit alors à son regard;∎ a shadowy figure rose up out of the mist une ombre surgit de la brume -
2 rise
1. past tense - rose; verb1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) aumentar; subir2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) elevarse3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) levantarse4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) levantarse5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) levantarse6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) elevarse7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) levantarse/sublevarse contra8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) ascender, subir9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) nacer10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) levantarse; hacerse/soplar más fuerte11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) alzarse, erigirse12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) resucitar
2. noun1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) ascenso, subida2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) aumento3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) subida, cuesta4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) grandeza, auge•- rising
3. adjectivethe rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) saliente; creciente, en aumento, en alza- early- late riser
- give rise to
- rise to the occasion
rise1 n aumento / subidarise2 vb1. subir2. aumentar / subirthe price of petrol has risen by 12% this year el precio de la gasolina ha subido un 12% este año3. crecer4. salirtr[raɪz]1 ascenso, subida2 (increase) aumento3 (slope) subida, cuesta1 ascender, subir2 (increase) aumentar3 (stand up) ponerse de pie4 (get up) levantarse5 (sun) salir6 (river) nacer7 (level of river) crecer8 (mountains) elevarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto give rise to dar origen ato rise to the occasion ponerse a la altura de las circunstancias1) get up: levantarseto rise to one's feet: ponerse de pie2) : elevarse, alzarsethe mountains rose to the west: las montañas se elevaron al oeste3) : salir (dícese del sol y de la luna)4) : subir (dícese de las aguas, del humo, etc.)the river rose: las aguas subieron de nivel5) increase: aumentar, subir6) originate: nacer, proceder7)to rise in rank : ascender8)to rise up rebel: sublevarse, rebelarserise n1) ascent: ascensión f, subida f2) origin: origen m3) elevation: elevación f4) increase: subida f, aumento m, alzamiento m5) slope: pendiente f, cuesta fn.n.• alza s.f.• crecimiento s.m.• cuesta s.f.• elevación s.f.• levantamiento s.m.• origen s.m.• peralte s.m.• salida s.f.• subida s.f.• subido s.m.v.(§ p.,p.p.: rose, risen) = crecer v.• encumbrar v.• enriscar v.• leudar v.• levantarse v.• nacer v.• salir v.(§pres: salgo, sales...) fut/c: saldr-•)• subir v.• surgir v.
I raɪz1)a) (upward movement - of tide, level) subida f; (- in pitch) elevación fto get a rise out of somebody — (colloq) conseguir* que alguien se fastidie
to take the rise out of somebody — (colloq) tomarle el pelo a alguien (fam)
b) (increase - in prices, interest rates) subida f, aumento m, alza f‡ (frml), suba f (RPl); (- in pressure, temperature) aumento m, subida f; (- in number, amount) aumento mto be on the rise — ir* en aumento, estar* aumentando
c) ( in pay) (BrE) aumento m, incremento m (frml)a pay rise — un aumento or (frml) un incremento salarial
d) ( improvement) mejora f2) ( advance) ascenso m, ascensión fthe rise and fall of somebody/something — la grandeza y decadencia de alguien/algo, el auge y (la) caída de alguien/algo
to give rise to something — \<\<to belief\>\> dar* origen or lugar a algo; \<\<to dispute\>\> ocasionar or causar algo; \<\<to ideas\>\> suscitar algo
3) ( slope) subida f, cuesta f
II
1)a) (come, go up) subir; \<\<mist\>\> levantarse; \<\<sun/moon\>\> salir*; \<\<river\>\> crecer*; \<\<dough\>\> crecer*, subir; \<\<cake\>\> subir; \<\<fish\>\> picar*a few eyebrows rose when... — más de uno se mostró sorprendido cuando...
to rise to the surface — salir* or subir a la superficie
the color rose to her cheeks — se le subieron los colores, se ruborizó
b) ( increase) \<\<price/temperature/pressure\>\> subir, aumentar; \<\<wind\>\> arreciar; \<\<wage/number/amount\>\> aumentar; \<\<tension\>\> crecer*, aumentarto rise in price — subir or aumentar de precio
c) \<\<sound\>\> ( become louder) aumentar de volumen; ( become higher) subir de tonod) ( improve) \<\<standard\>\> mejorartheir spirits rose — se les levantó el ánimo, se animaron
2)a) ( slope upward) \<\<ground/land\>\> elevarseb) ( extend upwards) \<\<building/hill\>\> levantarse, alzarse*, erguirse* (liter)3)a) ( stand up) \<\<person/audience\>\> (frml) ponerse* de pie, levantarse, pararse (AmL)to rise to one's feet — ponerse* de pie, levantarse
b) ( out of bed) levantarserise and shine! — (colloq) vamos, arriba y a espabilarse! (fam)
4) (in position, status)5) ( adjourn) (BrE) \<\<court/parliament\>\> levantar la sesión6) ( revolt)to rise (up) (AGAINST somebody/something) — levantarse or alzarse* (contra alguien/algo)
7) ( originate) \<\<river\>\> (frml) nacer*•Phrasal Verbs:- rise to[raɪz] (vb: pt rose) (pp risen)1. N1) (=upward movement) subida f, ascenso m ; [of tide] subida f ; [of river] crecida f ; (in tone, pitch) subida f, elevación f- get a rise out of sb- take the rise out of sb2) (=increase) (in number, rate, value) aumento m ; (in price, temperature) subida f, aumento m ; (Brit) (in salary) aumento m (de sueldo)he was given a 30% pay rise — le dieron un aumento de sueldo del 30%
•
a rise in interest rates — un aumento de los tipos de interés•
prices are on the rise — los precios están subiendo3) (fig) (=advancement) ascenso m, subida f ; (=emergence) desarrollo mhis meteoric rise to fame — su ascenso meteórico or su subida meteórica a la fama
Napoleon's rise to power — el ascenso or la subida de Napoleón al poder
the rise and fall of — [of organization] el auge y (la) decadencia de; [of person] el ascenso y (la) caída de
4) (=small hill) colina f, loma f ; (=upward slope) cuesta f (arriba), pendiente f ; [of stairs] subida f5) (=origin) [of river] nacimiento mto give rise to — [+ innovation] dar origen a; [+ problems, impression] causar; [+ interest, ideas] suscitar; [+ speculation, doubts, suspicion, fear] suscitar, dar lugar a
2. VI1) (=get up) (from bed) levantarse; (=stand up) ponerse de pie, levantarse; (=rear up) [building, mountain] elevarse, alzarseto rise early — madrugar, levantarse temprano
the mountains rose up before him — las montañas se elevaban or se alzaban frente a él
ash II, 1.rise and shine! — ¡levántate y espabila!
2) (=get higher) [sun, moon] salir; [smoke, mist, balloon] subir, ascender, elevarse liter; [dust, spray, theatre curtain] levantarse; [water, tide, level, aircraft, lift] subir; [dough, cake] aumentar, subir; [river] crecer; [hair] ponerse de puntathe plane rose to 4,000 metres — el avión subió a 4.000 metros
to rise above — (fig) [+ differences, poverty] superar; [+ prejudice] estar por encima de
to rise to the bait — (lit, fig) picar or morder el anzuelo
to rise to the surface — (lit) salir a la superficie; (fig) [tensions, contradictions] surgir, aflorar
challenge, occasionit is a time when these tensions may rise to the surface — es un momento en el que puede que surjan or afloren estas tensiones
3) (=increase) [price, temperature, pressure] subir, aumentar; [number, amount, tension] aumentar; [barometer, stocks, shares] subir; [wind] arreciar, levantarse; [sound] hacerse más fuerteit has risen 20% in price — su precio ha subido or aumentado en un 20%
her voice rose in anger — levantó or alzó la voz enfadada
4) [ground] subir (en pendiente)5) (in rank) ascenderprominenceto rise from or through the ranks — (Mil) ascender de soldado raso
6) (=improve) [standards] mejorar7) (=come forth)from the people, a cheer rose up — la gente empezó a vitorear todos a una
she could feel a blush rising to her cheeks — sentía que se le subía el color a las mejillas, sentía que se le subían los colores
8) (=originate) [river] nacerthe people rose (up) against their oppressors — el pueblo se sublevó or levantó contra sus opresores
to rise (up) in revolt — sublevarse, rebelarse
10) (=adjourn) [parliament, court] levantar la sesiónthe House rose at 2a.m. — se levantó la sesión parlamentaria a las 2 de la madrugada
* * *
I [raɪz]1)a) (upward movement - of tide, level) subida f; (- in pitch) elevación fto get a rise out of somebody — (colloq) conseguir* que alguien se fastidie
to take the rise out of somebody — (colloq) tomarle el pelo a alguien (fam)
b) (increase - in prices, interest rates) subida f, aumento m, alza f‡ (frml), suba f (RPl); (- in pressure, temperature) aumento m, subida f; (- in number, amount) aumento mto be on the rise — ir* en aumento, estar* aumentando
c) ( in pay) (BrE) aumento m, incremento m (frml)a pay rise — un aumento or (frml) un incremento salarial
d) ( improvement) mejora f2) ( advance) ascenso m, ascensión fthe rise and fall of somebody/something — la grandeza y decadencia de alguien/algo, el auge y (la) caída de alguien/algo
to give rise to something — \<\<to belief\>\> dar* origen or lugar a algo; \<\<to dispute\>\> ocasionar or causar algo; \<\<to ideas\>\> suscitar algo
3) ( slope) subida f, cuesta f
II
1)a) (come, go up) subir; \<\<mist\>\> levantarse; \<\<sun/moon\>\> salir*; \<\<river\>\> crecer*; \<\<dough\>\> crecer*, subir; \<\<cake\>\> subir; \<\<fish\>\> picar*a few eyebrows rose when... — más de uno se mostró sorprendido cuando...
to rise to the surface — salir* or subir a la superficie
the color rose to her cheeks — se le subieron los colores, se ruborizó
b) ( increase) \<\<price/temperature/pressure\>\> subir, aumentar; \<\<wind\>\> arreciar; \<\<wage/number/amount\>\> aumentar; \<\<tension\>\> crecer*, aumentarto rise in price — subir or aumentar de precio
c) \<\<sound\>\> ( become louder) aumentar de volumen; ( become higher) subir de tonod) ( improve) \<\<standard\>\> mejorartheir spirits rose — se les levantó el ánimo, se animaron
2)a) ( slope upward) \<\<ground/land\>\> elevarseb) ( extend upwards) \<\<building/hill\>\> levantarse, alzarse*, erguirse* (liter)3)a) ( stand up) \<\<person/audience\>\> (frml) ponerse* de pie, levantarse, pararse (AmL)to rise to one's feet — ponerse* de pie, levantarse
b) ( out of bed) levantarserise and shine! — (colloq) vamos, arriba y a espabilarse! (fam)
4) (in position, status)5) ( adjourn) (BrE) \<\<court/parliament\>\> levantar la sesión6) ( revolt)to rise (up) (AGAINST somebody/something) — levantarse or alzarse* (contra alguien/algo)
7) ( originate) \<\<river\>\> (frml) nacer*•Phrasal Verbs:- rise to -
3 aire
m.1 air (fluido).al aire libre in the open aircon el pecho al aire bare-chestedcambiar de aires to have a change of scenedejar algo en el aire to leave something up in the airestar en el aire to be in the airsaltar o volar por los aires to be blown sky hightomar el aire to go for a breath of fresh aira mi aire in my own wayaire acondicionado air-conditioningaire comprimido compressed airaire puro fresh airaire viciado foul air2 wind (viento).hoy hace mucho aire it's very windy today3 air, appearance (aspecto).tiene un aire a su madre she has something of her motherdarse aires (de algo) to put on airs (about something)4 resemblance, likeness, air, look.* * *1 air2 (viento) wind; (corriente) draught4 figurado (parecido) resemblance, likeness7 figurado (ambiente) atmosphere8 MÚSICA air, melody\al aire libre in the open air, outdoorscambiar de aires to change one's surroundings, have a change of scenerydarse aires to put on airsestar en el aire (en antena) to be on the airhacerse/darse aire to fan oneselfsaltar por los aires to blow uptener aires to put on airstomar el aire to take the air, get some fresh airvivir del aire to live on air¡vete a tomar (el) aire! familiar get lost!aire acondicionado air conditioningaire puro clean air* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=elemento) air¡fuera de aquí, aire! — * get out of here! scram! *
•
al aire, lanzar algo al aire — to throw sth into the air•
estar en el aire — [balón, paracaidista] to be in the air; (Radio) to be on (the) airtodo está en el aire hasta que se conozcan los resultados — it's all up in the air until the results are known
dejar una pregunta/problema en el aire — to leave a question/an issue up in the air
•
al aire libre — [con verbo] outdoors, in the open air; [con sustantivo] outdoor antes de s, open-air antes de sel concierto se celebró al aire libre — the concert was held outdoors o in the open air
una piscina al aire libre — an outdoor o open-air pool
•
salir al aire — (Radio) to go on (the) air•
saltar por los aires — to blow up, explode•
tomar el aire — to get some fresh airsalió a tomar un poco el aire — he went out to get o for some fresh air
¡vete a tomar el aire! — * scram! *, clear off! *
•
volar por los aires — to blow up, explodea mi/tu/su aire —
ir a su aire — to go one's own way, do one's own thing *
darle un aire a algn —
aire colado — cold draught, cold draft (EEUU)
2) (Meteo) (=viento) wind; (=corriente) draught, draft (EEUU)•
dar aire a algn — to fan sbla prensa no da aire al éxito del gobierno — the press is giving no coverage to the government's success
darse aire — to fan o.s.
aires de cambio — (Pol) winds of change
3) (=aspecto) airlos techos altos le daban un aire señorial a la casa — high ceilings gave a stately air to the house
tienen aire de no haber roto un plato en su vida — they look as if butter wouldn't melt in their mouths
eso te pasa por darte aires de superioridad — that's what happens when you think you're better than everyone else o when you put on airs
4) (=parecido)¿no le notas un aire con Carlos? — don't you think he looks a bit like Carlos?
•
darse un aire a algn — to look a bit like sbaire de familia — family resemblance, family likeness
5) (=aerofagia) wind6) (=garbo) style, panache7) (Mús) air* * *1) airal aire libre — outdoors, in the open air
a mi/tu/su aire: ellos salen en grupo, yo prefiero ir a mi aire they go out in a group, I prefer doing my own thing (colloq); cambiar or mudar de aire(s): necesito cambiar de aires I need a change of scene o air; dejar a alguien en el aire to leave somebody in suspense; quedar en el aire: todo quedó en el aire everything was left up in the air; su futuro quedó en el aire his future hung in the balance; saltar or volar por los aires to explode, blow up; vivir del aire — to live on air
3) (Rad, TV)salir al aire — to go out
4)a) ( aspecto) airdarse aires (de grandeza) — to put on o give oneself airs
b) ( parecido) resemblance5) (Mús) tuneaires populares — traditional tunes o airs
* * *= air.Ex. This article diagnoses the information needs of those who work in the area of pollution of air, soil and earth.----* actividad al aire libre = outdoor activity.* aire acondicionado = air-conditioning.* aire a presión = air pressure.* aire caliente = hot air.* aire cargado = fug.* aire comprimido = compressed air.* aire de optimismo = air of optimism.* aire de superioridad = condescension, condescension, attitude of superiority.* aire fresco = fresh air.* aire puro = fresh air.* aires de cambio = wind(s) of change, the, seas of change, the.* aire viciado = fug.* al aire libre = open-air, outdoors, in the open, out of doors.* amante de la vida al aire libre = outdoor enthusiast.* aparato de aire acondicionado = air conditioner.* a + Posesivo + aire = to + Posesivo + heart's content.* bocanada de aire = gust of wind, blast.* bocanada de aire caliente = gust of warm air, gust of hot air, gust of heat.* bocanada de aire fresco = breath of fresh air.* bolsa de aire = air bag [airbag].* bolsa de aire caliente = pocket of warm air.* calentador de aire = air heater.* calidad del aire = air quality.* cambiar de aire = move on to + pastures new.* cambiar de aires = change + scenery.* cambio de aires = change of air and scene, change of scenery, change of air, change of scene, greener pastures, pastures new.* castillo en el aire = castle in the air.* circulación del aire = air flow, airflow.* comida al aire libre = cookout.* compresor de aire = air compressor.* con aire acondicionado = air conditioned.* conducto de aire = air duct.* conducto de aire caliente = hot air duct.* con el culo al aire = out in the cold.* contaminación del aire = air pollution.* contaminante del aire = air pollutant.* con un aire de = with an air of.* corriente de aire = air current, draught [draft, -USA].* dar la vuelta en el aire = give + a toss.* darse aires = strut.* darse aires de grandeza = give + Reflexivo + such airs, aggrandise + Reflexivo.* darse (muchos) aires = give + Reflexivo + such airs, aggrandise + Reflexivo.* dejar a su aire = leave to + Reflexivo, leave + unchecked.* dejar con el culo al aire = leave + Nombre + out in the cold.* dispersado por el aire = wind-blown, wind-borne.* echarse una cana al aire = have + a fling.* echarse una canita al aire = have + a fling.* echar una cana al aire = one-night stand, kick up + Posesivo + heels.* echar una cana al aire antes de sentar la cabeza = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.* echar una cana al aire cuando joven = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.* echar una canica al aire = disport + Reflexivo.* ejército del aire = Army Air Force, Air Force.* en el aire = in mid-air, airborne.* entrada de aire = air intake.* espacio al aire libre = outdoor space.* espray de aire comprimido = compressed air can.* filtro del aire = air cleaner.* flujo del aire = airflow.* globo de aire caliente = hot-air balloon.* haber un aire de emoción = there + be + an air of excitement.* haber un aire de expectación = there + be + an air of expectation.* hacer el aire irrespirable = choke + the air.* hacer saltar por los aires = blow + sky high.* índice de calidad del aire = air quality index.* industria de actividades al aire libre, la = outdoor industry, the.* juego de exterior, juego al aire libre = outdoor game.* lata de aire comprimido = compressed air can.* llevado por el aire = wind-borne.* llevar por el aire = waft.* mantener suspenso en el aire = suspend.* masa de aire = air mass.* mercadillo al aire libre = street market, open-air market.* mercado al aire libre = street market, open-air market.* palos al aire = a stab in the dark, a shot in the dark.* pared con cámara de aire = cavity wall.* piscina al aire libre = outdoor pool, open-air swimming pool, open-air pool.* piscina climatizada al aire libre = outdoor heated pool.* presión del aire = air pressure.* purificación del aire = air purification.* quedarse con el culo al aire = come + unstuck.* racha de aire = blast.* ráfaga de aire = blast.* rejilla para el aire = air vent.* respirarse emoción en el aire = there + be + an air of excitement.* respirarse un aire de expectación = there + be + an air of expectation.* salida de aire = venting.* sistema de aire acondicionado = air conditioning system, air cooling system.* soplado por el aire = wind-blown.* suspender en el aire = hover.* teatro al aire libre = outdoor theatre.* tener aire acondiconado = be air-conditioned.* toma de aire = air intake.* transmitido por el aire = airborne [air-borne].* transportado por el aire = wind-borne, wind-blown.* transportar por aire = airlift.* tubo de aire caliente = hot air duct.* un aire de = an air of, a whiff of.* ventilador del aire = heater blower.* volar en el aire = fly in + the air.* * *1) airal aire libre — outdoors, in the open air
a mi/tu/su aire: ellos salen en grupo, yo prefiero ir a mi aire they go out in a group, I prefer doing my own thing (colloq); cambiar or mudar de aire(s): necesito cambiar de aires I need a change of scene o air; dejar a alguien en el aire to leave somebody in suspense; quedar en el aire: todo quedó en el aire everything was left up in the air; su futuro quedó en el aire his future hung in the balance; saltar or volar por los aires to explode, blow up; vivir del aire — to live on air
3) (Rad, TV)salir al aire — to go out
4)a) ( aspecto) airdarse aires (de grandeza) — to put on o give oneself airs
b) ( parecido) resemblance5) (Mús) tuneaires populares — traditional tunes o airs
* * *= air.Ex: This article diagnoses the information needs of those who work in the area of pollution of air, soil and earth.
* actividad al aire libre = outdoor activity.* aire acondicionado = air-conditioning.* aire a presión = air pressure.* aire caliente = hot air.* aire cargado = fug.* aire comprimido = compressed air.* aire de optimismo = air of optimism.* aire de superioridad = condescension, condescension, attitude of superiority.* aire fresco = fresh air.* aire puro = fresh air.* aires de cambio = wind(s) of change, the, seas of change, the.* aire viciado = fug.* al aire libre = open-air, outdoors, in the open, out of doors.* amante de la vida al aire libre = outdoor enthusiast.* aparato de aire acondicionado = air conditioner.* a + Posesivo + aire = to + Posesivo + heart's content.* bocanada de aire = gust of wind, blast.* bocanada de aire caliente = gust of warm air, gust of hot air, gust of heat.* bocanada de aire fresco = breath of fresh air.* bolsa de aire = air bag [airbag].* bolsa de aire caliente = pocket of warm air.* calentador de aire = air heater.* calidad del aire = air quality.* cambiar de aire = move on to + pastures new.* cambiar de aires = change + scenery.* cambio de aires = change of air and scene, change of scenery, change of air, change of scene, greener pastures, pastures new.* castillo en el aire = castle in the air.* circulación del aire = air flow, airflow.* comida al aire libre = cookout.* compresor de aire = air compressor.* con aire acondicionado = air conditioned.* conducto de aire = air duct.* conducto de aire caliente = hot air duct.* con el culo al aire = out in the cold.* contaminación del aire = air pollution.* contaminante del aire = air pollutant.* con un aire de = with an air of.* corriente de aire = air current, draught [draft, -USA].* dar la vuelta en el aire = give + a toss.* darse aires = strut.* darse aires de grandeza = give + Reflexivo + such airs, aggrandise + Reflexivo.* darse (muchos) aires = give + Reflexivo + such airs, aggrandise + Reflexivo.* dejar a su aire = leave to + Reflexivo, leave + unchecked.* dejar con el culo al aire = leave + Nombre + out in the cold.* dispersado por el aire = wind-blown, wind-borne.* echarse una cana al aire = have + a fling.* echarse una canita al aire = have + a fling.* echar una cana al aire = one-night stand, kick up + Posesivo + heels.* echar una cana al aire antes de sentar la cabeza = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.* echar una cana al aire cuando joven = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.* echar una canica al aire = disport + Reflexivo.* ejército del aire = Army Air Force, Air Force.* en el aire = in mid-air, airborne.* entrada de aire = air intake.* espacio al aire libre = outdoor space.* espray de aire comprimido = compressed air can.* filtro del aire = air cleaner.* flujo del aire = airflow.* globo de aire caliente = hot-air balloon.* haber un aire de emoción = there + be + an air of excitement.* haber un aire de expectación = there + be + an air of expectation.* hacer el aire irrespirable = choke + the air.* hacer saltar por los aires = blow + sky high.* índice de calidad del aire = air quality index.* industria de actividades al aire libre, la = outdoor industry, the.* juego de exterior, juego al aire libre = outdoor game.* lata de aire comprimido = compressed air can.* llevado por el aire = wind-borne.* llevar por el aire = waft.* mantener suspenso en el aire = suspend.* masa de aire = air mass.* mercadillo al aire libre = street market, open-air market.* mercado al aire libre = street market, open-air market.* palos al aire = a stab in the dark, a shot in the dark.* pared con cámara de aire = cavity wall.* piscina al aire libre = outdoor pool, open-air swimming pool, open-air pool.* piscina climatizada al aire libre = outdoor heated pool.* presión del aire = air pressure.* purificación del aire = air purification.* quedarse con el culo al aire = come + unstuck.* racha de aire = blast.* ráfaga de aire = blast.* rejilla para el aire = air vent.* respirarse emoción en el aire = there + be + an air of excitement.* respirarse un aire de expectación = there + be + an air of expectation.* salida de aire = venting.* sistema de aire acondicionado = air conditioning system, air cooling system.* soplado por el aire = wind-blown.* suspender en el aire = hover.* teatro al aire libre = outdoor theatre.* tener aire acondiconado = be air-conditioned.* toma de aire = air intake.* transmitido por el aire = airborne [air-borne].* transportado por el aire = wind-borne, wind-blown.* transportar por aire = airlift.* tubo de aire caliente = hot air duct.* un aire de = an air of, a whiff of.* ventilador del aire = heater blower.* volar en el aire = fly in + the air.* * *aire1A airsintió que le faltaba el aire en aquel cuarto tan pequeño she felt as if she was going to suffocate in that tiny roomabre la ventana, que entre un poco de aire open the window and let some (fresh) air invoy a salir a tomar el aire I'm going outside for a breath of fresh airtengo que ponerles aire a las ruedas I have to put some air in the tiresel globo se elevó por los aires the balloon rose up into the airuna piscina al aire libre an outdoor pool, an open-air pool ( BrE)debería pasar más tiempo al aire libre he ought to spend more time outdoors o out of doors o in the open airun vestido con la espalda al aire a backless dressdeja la herida al aire leave the wound uncovereddisparar un tiro al aire to fire a shot into the aira mi/tu/su aire: ellos salen en grupo, yo prefiero ir a mi aire they go out in a group, I prefer doing my own thing ( colloq)cambiar or mudar de aire(s): lo que necesitas es cambiar de aires (cambio temporal) what you need is a change of scene o change of air; (cambio permanente) what you need is a change of sceneestar/dejar/quedar en el aire: todo quedó muy en el aire everything was left very much up in the airsu futuro quedó en el aire a question mark hung over his future, his future hung in the balanceno me contestó ni sí ni no, dejándome en el aire he left me in suspense, not giving me a definite yes or noestamos todos en el aire sin saber qué hacer we're all at a loss as to what to dosaltar or volar por los aires to explode, blow upCompuestos:air-conditioninglocal con (instalación de) aire acondicionado air-conditioned premisescompressed airuna escopeta de aire comprimido an air rifleun airecillo fresco a cool breeze¡qué calor! no corre nada de aire it's so hot! there's not a breath of windse daba aire con un abanico she was fanning herselfdarle un aire a algn ( fam): le dio un aire y quedó con la boca torcida he had some sort of stroke which left his mouth twistedC ( Rad, TV):estar en el or ( Méx) al aire to be on the air[ S ] en el aire on airsalir al aire to go outsale al aire en dos canales it goes out o is shown on two different channelsD1(aspecto): ese pequeño detalle le da un aire distinguido that little touch gives him a distinguished appearancetiene un aire extranjero she has a foreign air about hersu rostro tiene un aire infantil his face has a childish look about itsus composiciones tienen un aire melancólico her compositions have a melancholy feel to themesto tiene todo el aire de tratarse de una broma this looks for all the world like a jokecon ese aire de superioridad/inocencia que tiene with that air of superiority/innocence he hasla protesta tomó aires de revuelta the protest began to look like a revoltdarse aires to put on o give oneself airs2(parecido): ¿no le encuentras un aire con Alberto? don't you think he looks (a bit) like Alberto?se dan or tienen un aire they look a bit alike, there is a slight likeness o resemblance between themCompuesto:family resemblanceE ( Mús) tune, airaires populares castellanos traditional Castilian tunes o airsaire2* * *
Del verbo airar: ( conjugate airar)
airé es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
aíre es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
airar
aire
aire sustantivo masculino
1 air;
salir a tomar el aire to go outside for a breath of fresh air;
al aire libre outdoors, in the open air;
aire acondicionado air-conditioning;
con aire acondicionado air-conditioned;
a mi/tu/su aire: ellos salen en grupo, yo prefiero ir a mi aire they go out in a group, I prefer doing my own thing (colloq);
quedar en el aire: todo quedó en el aire everything was left up in the air;
saltar or volar por los aires to explode, blow up;
2 ( viento) wind;
( corriente) draft (AmE), draught (BrE)
3 (Rad, TV):
4
la protesta tomó aires de revuelta the protest began to look like a revolt;
darse aires (de grandeza) to put on o give oneself airs
aire sustantivo masculino
1 air
aire acondicionado, air conditioning
2 (aspecto) air, appearance
(parecido) resemblance: tiene un aire a su padre, she looks like her father
3 (viento) wind: hace aire, it's windy
4 Mús tune
5 Auto choke
6 aires (alardes, pretensiones) airs: ¡vaya unos aires de condesa que se da!, she really gives herself such airs
♦ Locuciones: al aire: (hacia arriba) tirar al aire, to throw into the air
(al descubierto) llevar los brazos al aire, to have one's arms uncovered
comer al aire libre, to eat in the open air
estar en el aire, (una pregunta, un proyecto) to be up in the air
Rad on the air
necesitar un cambio de aires, to need a change of scene
saltar por los aires, to blow up
tomar el aire, to get some fresh air
' aire' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acondicionada
- acondicionado
- ahogar
- ahogarse
- bocanada
- bolsa
- bombear
- bombeo
- brizna
- cana
- castillo
- circular
- condescendiente
- corriente
- cortante
- desinflarse
- dotada
- dotado
- echar
- espantar
- familia
- frigoría
- globo
- hinchada
- hinchado
- izar
- inspiración
- mover
- pura
- puro
- refrigeración
- remolino
- remontar
- remontarse
- resuello
- sabor
- sofocarse
- surcar
- suspensión
- tomar
- vacía
- vacío
- viciar
- vilo
- volandas
- voltear
- acondicionador
- aliento
- bomba
- burbuja
English:
air
- air gun
- air pocket
- air-conditioning
- airborne
- airlock
- breezy
- clear
- crisp
- dangle
- device
- dissipate
- door
- draught
- draughty
- festival
- foul
- fresh
- fug
- garden party
- gasp
- grim
- hair
- hang
- hover
- impure
- inhale
- intake
- jet
- jet-stream
- kiss
- likeness
- manner
- midair
- open
- open-air
- outdoor
- outdoors
- outdoorsman
- pipe dream
- pocket
- puff
- rush
- sardonically
- sleep out
- somersault
- spirit level
- spring
- still
- stuffy
* * *♦ nm1. [fluido] air;al aire [al descubierto] exposed;con el pecho al aire bare-chested;con las piernas al aire with bare legs, bare-legged;si duermes con los pies al aire te enfriarás if you sleep with your feet sticking out from under the covers, you'll catch cold;el médico le aconsejó que dejara la quemadura al aire the doctor advised him to leave the burn uncovered;disparar al aire to shoot into the air;disparó al aire she fired a shot into the air;aire-aire [misil] air-to-air;a esta rueda le falta aire this tyre is a bit flat;al aire libre in the open air;un concierto al aire libre an open-air concert;tú a tu aire, si te aburres vete a casa do whatever you like, if you're bored just go home;cambiar de aires to have a change of scene;el médico le recomendó cambiar de aires the doctor recommended a change of air;dejar algo en el aire to leave sth up in the air;estar en el aire [sin decidir] to be in the air;Rad & TV to be on the air;el resultado todavía está en el aire the result could still go either way;el programa sale al aire los lunes a las nueve the programme is broadcast on Mondays at nine o'clock;saltar o [m5]volar por los aires: el automóvil saltó o [m5] voló por los aires the car was blown into the air;tomar el aire to go for a breath of fresh air;Famvivir del aire [no tener nada] to live on thin air;[comer poco] to eat next to nothing;sin trabajo ni casa, ¿es que piensa vivir del aire? how does she expect to survive without a job or a home?aire acondicionado air-conditioning;aire comprimido compressed air;aire líquido liquid oxygen;aire del mar sea air;aire puro fresh air;aire viciado foul air2. [viento] wind;hoy hace mucho aire it's very windy today;cierra la puerta que entra aire close the door, there's a draughtaire polar polar wind;aire tropical tropical wind3. [aspecto] air, appearance;un vehículo de aire deportivo a sporty-looking car;tiene un aire distraído she has an absent-minded air about her, she comes across as rather absent-minded;su respuesta tenía un cierto aire de escepticismo there was a touch of scepticism about her answertiene un aire con alguien que conozco he reminds me of someone I know5.desde que es jefe se da muchos aires (de grandeza) since he became the boss he's been giving himself airsle dio un aire he had a fit[ritmo] tempo aire lento slow tempo;aire popular folk song, traditional song;aire rápido fast o upbeat tempo8. [ventosidad] wind;tener aire to have winddio aire a su novio she dumped her boyfriend♦ interjFam clear off!;¡aire, y no se te ocurra volver por aquí! clear off and don't let me see you here again!* * *m1 air;al aire libre in the open air;traer aire fresco a algo bring a breath of fresh air to sth;estar en el aire fig fam be up in the air fam ;dejar en el aire fig leave … up in the air;vivir del aire fam live on thin air;a mi aire in my own way2 MÚS tune3 ( viento):hace mucho aire it is very windy;corre mucho aire it is very windy;cambiar de aires have a change of scene4:darse aires fam give o.s. airs, put on airs and graces* * *aire nm1) : air2)aire acondicionado : air-conditioning3)darse aires : to give oneself airs* * *aire n1. (en general) air2. (viento) wind -
4 ascender
v.1 to go up, to climb.María ascendió por las escaleras Mary went up using the stairs.2 to rise, to go up.3 to be promoted.4 to promote, to ascend, to push up, to raise.La empresa ascendió a Silvia The company promoted Silvia.5 to increase, to increment.Pedro ascendió la temperatura Peter increased the temperature.Me ascendió la fiebre My fever increased.6 to be promoted to.Pedro ascendió a supervisor Peter was promoted to supervisor.* * *1 to promote1 (subir) to climb2 (de categoría) to be promoted (a, to)3 (sumar) to amount (a, to)* * *verb1) to ascend, rise2) promote3) be promoted4) amount, reach, total* * *1. VI1) (=subir) [persona] [en montaña] to climb up; [en el aire] to rise, ascend frmascendieron hasta 3.500 metros — they climbed to 3,500 metres
ascendieron por el otro lado del monte — they made their ascent on the other side of the mountain, they climbed up the other side of the mountain
el globo ascendió por los aires — the balloon rose o ascended frm into the air
ascendía por las escaleras — liter she ascended liter o climbed the steps
2) [temperatura, presión] to go up, rise3)ascender a —
a) [empleado, equipo, militar] to be promoted toascendió al cargo de presidente de la compañía — he was promoted to company president, he rose to the position of company president
el Málaga ha ascendido a primera división — Málaga have gone up to the first division, Málaga have been promoted to the first division
b) [cantidad] to amount to, come tolos beneficios ascendieron a miles de libras — the profits amounted o came to thousands of pounds
el número de heridos asciende ya a 20 — the number of wounded has now risen to o has now reached 20
¿a cuánto ascendió la factura? — how much did the bill come to?
2.VT [+ empleado, militar] to promotelo ascendieron a teniente — he rose o was promoted to the rank of lieutenant
* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) (frml) (subir, elevarse) temperatura/precios to rise; globo to rise, ascend (frml)2) (frml) ( cifrarse) gastos/pérdidas3) empleado/oficial to be promoted2.ascender a primera división — to go up to o be promoted to the first division
ascender vt <empleado/oficial> to promote* * *= promote, rise, climb, climb + the ladder, get + promoted, ascend.Ex. He was a descriptive cataloger at Princeton and was promoted to Acting Head Cataloger, and subsequently Head Cataloger at Princeton, the position he left before assuming his present duties at LC.Ex. If suppliers are forced out of business, there will be less software to lend and prices will rise with the lack of competition.Ex. Stanton felt a bit like someone who, after boasting that she could dive into water from a great height has climbed to the height and dares not jump, but knows that she must jump.Ex. This article describes the impact of the organizational factors which create the 'glass ceiling', inhibiting women's ability to climb the corporate ladder.Ex. But commercial businesses do this all the time: somebody sticks a neck out, and gets promoted or loses neck depending on results.Ex. As she ascended the staircase to the library director's office, she tried to fathom the reason for the imperious summons.----* ascender a = amount to + Cantidad.* ascender al trono = ascend (to) + the throne.* ascender a un cargo = rise to + position.* ascender a un puesto = rise to + position.* ascender de categoría = advance up + the scale, move up + the scale.* ascender en el trabajo = step up + the career ladder.* ascender en la propia empresa poco a poco = work + Posesivo + way up.* ascender repentinamente = shoot up.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1) (frml) (subir, elevarse) temperatura/precios to rise; globo to rise, ascend (frml)2) (frml) ( cifrarse) gastos/pérdidas3) empleado/oficial to be promoted2.ascender a primera división — to go up to o be promoted to the first division
ascender vt <empleado/oficial> to promote* * *= promote, rise, climb, climb + the ladder, get + promoted, ascend.Ex: He was a descriptive cataloger at Princeton and was promoted to Acting Head Cataloger, and subsequently Head Cataloger at Princeton, the position he left before assuming his present duties at LC.
Ex: If suppliers are forced out of business, there will be less software to lend and prices will rise with the lack of competition.Ex: Stanton felt a bit like someone who, after boasting that she could dive into water from a great height has climbed to the height and dares not jump, but knows that she must jump.Ex: This article describes the impact of the organizational factors which create the 'glass ceiling', inhibiting women's ability to climb the corporate ladder.Ex: But commercial businesses do this all the time: somebody sticks a neck out, and gets promoted or loses neck depending on results.Ex: As she ascended the staircase to the library director's office, she tried to fathom the reason for the imperious summons.* ascender a = amount to + Cantidad.* ascender al trono = ascend (to) + the throne.* ascender a un cargo = rise to + position.* ascender a un puesto = rise to + position.* ascender de categoría = advance up + the scale, move up + the scale.* ascender en el trabajo = step up + the career ladder.* ascender en la propia empresa poco a poco = work + Posesivo + way up.* ascender repentinamente = shoot up.* * *ascender [E8 ]viascendieron por la ladera oeste de la montaña they made their ascent by o they climbed the west face of the mountainascendió a los cielos ( Bib) He ascended into HeavenB ( frml) (cifrarse) «gastos/pérdidas»: ascender A algo; to amount TO sthsus deudas ascienden a un millón de dólares his debts amount to o run to o come to o add up to o total a million dollarsel número de detenidos asciende a más de 300 there have been more than 300 arrestsel número de muertos asciende ya a 48 the number of dead has now reached 48C «empleado/oficial» to be promotedha ascendido rápidamente en su carrera he has risen o advanced rapidly in his careerascender A algo:después de cuatro años ascendió a director general after four years he was promoted to o he rose to the position of general managerascendió a capitán he was promoted to the rank of captainel equipo ha ascendido a primera división the team has gone up to o has been promoted to the first divisionascender al trono to ascend the throne■ ascendervt‹empleado/oficial› to promotefue ascendido a capitán de fragata he was promoted to (the rank of) commander* * *
ascender ( conjugate ascender) verbo intransitivo
1 (frml) [temperatura/precios] to rise;
[ globo] to rise, ascend (frml);
[escalador/alpinista] to climb, to ascend (fml)
2 (frml) [gastos/pérdidas] ascender a algo to amount to sth
3 [empleado/oficial] to be promoted;
ascender al trono to ascend the throne
verbo transitivo ‹empleado/oficial› to promote
ascender
I vtr (en un puesto de trabajo) to promote
II verbo intransitivo
1 (subir) move upward
(temperatura) to rise: las pérdidas ascendieron a dos millones, the losses added up to two million
2 (al trono, a una montaña) to ascend
3 (de categoría) to be promoted
' ascender' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
proponerse
- segundón
- segundona
- subir
- subirse
- elevar
English:
add up to
- amount to
- ascend
- come to
- elevate
- graduate
- promote
- rise
- run into
- total
- upgrade
- add
- amount
- come
- debar
* * *♦ vi1. [subir] to climb, to go up;el avión ascendió rápidamente the plane climbed rapidly;ascendieron a la cima they climbed to the summit;la carretera asciende hasta el lago the road goes up to the lake;la carretera asciende hasta los 3.000 m the road climbs to 3,000 m2. [aumentar, elevarse] [precios, temperaturas] to rise, to go up3. [en empleo, deportes] to be promoted (a to);ascendió a jefe de producción he was promoted to production manager;el equipo ascendió a segunda división the team was promoted o went up to the second division;ascender al trono to ascend the throne;ascender al poder to come to power4.ascender a [totalizar] to come to;¿a cuánto asciende el total? what does the total come to?;la facturación ascendió a 5.000 millones turnover came to o totalled five billion;el número de desaparecidos asciende ya a 37 the number of missing has now reached 37♦ vtascender a alguien (a) to promote sb (to);fue ascendida al puesto de subdirectora she was promoted to the position of deputy director;lo ascendieron a coronel he was promoted to the rank of colonel* * *II v/i2 de montañero climb* * *ascender {56} vt1) : to ascend, to rise up2) : to be promotedascendió a gerente: she was promoted to manager3)ascender a : to amount to, to reachlas deudas ascienden a 20 millones de pesos: the debt amounts to 20 million pesosascender vt: to promote* * *ascender vb1. (en el trabajo) to promote / to be promoted3. (subir) to climb -
5 sollevare
liftproblema, obiezione bring up* * *sollevare v.tr.1 to lift; to raise (anche fig.): sollevare un peso, to lift (o to raise) a weight; la tempesta sollevò onde altissime, the storm raised high waves; l'automobile sollevò una nuvola di polvere, the car raised a cloud of dust; lo sollevò da terra come una piuma, he lifted it as if it were a feather; questa gru può sollevare 20 tonnellate, this crane can lift 20 tons; sollevare il capo, lo sguardo, le braccia, to raise one's head, one's eyes, one's arms; sollevare le spalle, to shrug one's shoulders; sollevare qlcu. dalla miseria, to raise s.o. from poverty // sollevare il morale a qlcu., to boost (o to raise) s.o.'s morale // sollevare una preghiera a Dio, to raise a prayer to God // sollevare qlcu. di peso, (fig.) to give s.o. a severe telling off2 (fig.) ( dar sollievo a) to relieve; to comfort: questa notizia mi ha sollevato molto, this news has been a great relief to me; sollevare gli afflitti, gli infermi, to comfort the afflicted, the sick; un po' di riposo ti solleverà, some rest will revive you3 ( liberare) to release: sollevare qlcu. da un impegno, una promessa, to release s.o. from a task, a promise; sollevare qlcu. da un peso, to take a weight off s.o. // sollevare qlcu. da un incarico, ( licenziarlo) to relieve s.o. of a position5 ( far insorgere) to raise, to stir up: sollevare il paese, il popolo contro qlcu., to stir up (o to raise) the country, the people against s.o.; sollevare un putiferio, to raise a riot.◘ sollevarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron.1 to rise*; to arise* (gener. fig.): il pallone si sollevò in aria, the balloon rose into the air; l'aereo si sollevò dalla pista, the plane took off from the runway; si sollevò una nube di polvere, a cloud of dust rose; il vento si sollevò improvvisamente, the wind rose suddenly; si sollevò una disputa, a quarrel arose2 ( riaversi, riprendersi) to recover, to get* over (sthg.): dopo la morte di suo padre non si sollevò più, he never got over his father's death; non si sollevò più da quella malattia, he never recovered from (o got over) that illness3 ( insorgere) to rise*: l'intero paese si era sollevato contro l'invasore, the whole country had risen against the invaders.* * *[solle'vare]1. vtsollevare da terra — to lift up, lift off the ground
2) (fig : dar conforto) to comfort, cheer up3)4) (fig : folla) to rouse, stir up, stir (to revolt)2. vip (sollevarsi)1) (persona) to get upsollevati un po' — (dal letto) sit up a little, (da una sedia) stand up a minute
sollevarsi da terra — (persona) to get up from the ground, (aereo) to take off
2) (vento, polvere) to rise, (nebbia) to lift, clear3) (fig : riprendersi) to feel better, recoversollevarsi da qc — (malattia, spavento) to get over sth
4) (fig : truppe, popolo) to rise up, rebel* * *[solle'vare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (alzare) [ persona] to lift, to raise [oggetto, peso]; to put* up, to raise [braccio, mano]; to lift up [ testa]; to pick up [ ricevitore]; [ vento] to whip up, to stir up [foglie, carte]; to raise [ polvere]; (issare) to hoist; (con il cric) to jack upsollevare il morale a qcn. — fig. to lift o raise sb.'s spirits
2) (alleggerire) to relieve; (esonerare) to relieve, to dismisssollevare qcn. da un incarico — to relieve sb. of a post
3) (avanzare, porre) to raise [problemi, obiezioni]; to begin* [ dibattito]sollevare dubbi su qcs. — to cast o throw doubt about sth
4) (suscitare) to arouse [scandalo, polemiche]5) (spingere alla ribellione) to stir up [folla, popolo]6) (confortare) to relieve, to comfort2.mi ha sollevato sapere che... — it was a relief to me to hear that
verbo pronominale sollevarsi3) (ribellarsi) to rise* up, to revolt* * *sollevare/solle'vare/ [1]1 (alzare) [ persona] to lift, to raise [oggetto, peso]; to put* up, to raise [braccio, mano]; to lift up [ testa]; to pick up [ ricevitore]; [ vento] to whip up, to stir up [foglie, carte]; to raise [ polvere]; (issare) to hoist; (con il cric) to jack up; sollevare il morale a qcn. fig. to lift o raise sb.'s spirits2 (alleggerire) to relieve; (esonerare) to relieve, to dismiss; mi sollevi da un gran peso you've relieved me of a great burden; sollevare qcn. da un incarico to relieve sb. of a post3 (avanzare, porre) to raise [problemi, obiezioni]; to begin* [ dibattito]; sollevare dubbi su qcs. to cast o throw doubt about sth.4 (suscitare) to arouse [scandalo, polemiche]5 (spingere alla ribellione) to stir up [folla, popolo]6 (confortare) to relieve, to comfort; mi ha sollevato sapere che... it was a relief to me to hear that...II sollevarsi verbo pronominale3 (ribellarsi) to rise* up, to revolt. -
6 elevarse
1 (subir) to rise (up)2 (alcanzar) to reach3 (erguirse, levantarse) to stand4 (sumar) to amount to, come to5 figurado (engreírse) to become conceited* * ** * *VPR1) (=erguirse) [montaña, edificio] to risela cordillera se eleva 2.500m sobre el nivel del mar — the mountain range rises to 2,500m above sea level
el rascacielos se eleva por encima del parque — the skyscraper soars o rises above the park
2) (=estar situado) to stand3) (=ascender) [humo] to rise; [avión] to climbel avión se elevó hasta 7.800 metros — the plane climbed to 7,800 metres
4) (=aumentar) to rise, increasesi se le eleva la fiebre — if his temperature rises o increases
en el interior de la cámara la temperatura se eleva tres grados más — inside the chamber the temperature rises o increases by three degrees
5) (=alcanzar)elevarse a — [cifra, cantidad] to stand at, amount to; [temperatura] to be, reach
6) [en estilo]el tono de la obra se eleva al final — the tone of the work becomes loftier o more elevated at the end
7) (=enajenarse) to go into raptures8) (=envanecerse) to get conceited* * *(v.) = soar, tower above/overEx. With manuscript prices soaring on the open market, the government has introduced tax incentives to encourage donations.Ex. Prague represents a unique collection of historical monuments dominated by Prague Castle towering high above the city.* * *(v.) = soar, tower above/overEx: With manuscript prices soaring on the open market, the government has introduced tax incentives to encourage donations.
Ex: Prague represents a unique collection of historical monuments dominated by Prague Castle towering high above the city.* * *
■elevarse verbo reflexivo
1 (levantarse del suelo) to rise: el globo se elevó sin dificultad, the ballon gained height easily
2 (alzarse) to stand: el castillo se eleva sobre la cumbre, the castle stands on the summit 3 elevar a, (cantidad) to amount o come to
' elevarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
elevar
English:
rise
- spring up
- soar
- total
* * *vpr1. [subir] to rise;el globo se elevó por los aires the balloon rose into the air;el avión comenzó a elevarse the plane began to climb;elevarse a [altura] to reach2. [edificio, montaña] to rise up3. [aumentar] [precio, temperatura] to increase, to go up;el peso se ha elevado con respecto al dólar the peso has risen against the dollar;el número de muertos se eleva ya a treinta the number of dead has now risen to thirty* * *v/r1 rise2 de monumento stand3:* * *vr: to rise -
7 opstijgen
1 [omhoogstijgen] ascend, rise ⇒ 〈 klimmen ook〉 go up, 〈 luchtvaart〉 take off, 〈 luchtvaart, ruimtevaart〉 lift off2 [te paard stijgen] mount♦voorbeelden:1 de ballon steeg op • the balloon rose/ascended/took off〈 figuurlijk〉 gejuich steeg op • cheers went up/rosehet vliegtuig steeg op • the plane took off -
8 air
eə
1. noun1) (the mixture of gases we breathe; the atmosphere: Mountain air is pure.) aire2) (the space above the ground; the sky: Birds fly through the air.) aire3) (appearance: The house had an air of neglect.) aspecto4) (a tune: She played a simple air on the piano.) aire
2. verb1) (to expose to the air in order to dry or make more fresh etc: to air linen.) airear, ventilar2) (to make known: He loved to air his opinions.) airear•- airbag- airily
- airiness
- airing
- airless
- airy
- airborne
- air-conditioned
- air-conditioner
- air-conditioning
- aircraft
- aircraft carrier
- airfield
- air force
- air-gun
- air hostess
- air letter
- airlift
- airline
- airliner
- air-lock
- airmail
- airman
- air pollution
- airplane
- airport
- air-pump
- air-raid
- airship
- airtight
- airway
- on the air
- put on airs / give oneself airs
air1 n aireair2 vb ventilartr[eəSMALLr/SMALL]1 aire nombre masculino■ open the window, we need air in here abre la ventana, necesitamos aire2 (feeling) aire nombre masculino3 (affectation) afectación nombre femenino4 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL aire nombre masculino, tonada1 (clothes) airear, orear2 (room) ventilar3 (opinions) airear4 (knowledge) hacer alarde de\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL(up) in the air sin decidir■ nothing's been decided yet, it's still up in the air todavía no hay nada decidido, aún está en el airein the air en el ambienteto be walking on air estar en la gloriato clear the air aclarar una situaciónto put on airs presumirair brake freno neumáticoair hostess azafataair lane ruta aéreaair letter aerograma nombre masculinoair pocket bache nombre masculinoair pressure presión nombre femenino atmosféricaair raid ataque nombre masculino aéreoair rifle escopeta de aire comprimido, escopeta de balinesairs and graces presunción nombre femeninoair terminal terminal nombre femenino aéreaair traffic control control nombre masculino aéreoair traffic controller controlador,-ra aéreo,-afresh air aire nombre masculino frescoair ['ær] vt1) : airear, ventilarto air out a mattress: airear un colchón2) express: airear, manifestar, comunicar3) broadcast: transmitir, emitirair n1) : aire m2) melody: aire m3) appearance: aire m, aspecto m4) airs npl: aires mpl, afectación f5)by air bc} por avión (dícese de una carta), en avión (dícese de una persona)6)to be on the air : estar en el aire, estar emitiendon.• aire s.m.• atmósfera s.f. (Characteristic)n.• aspecto s.m.• parecer s.m.• tonada s.f. (Meteorology)n.• viento s.m.adj.• aéreo, -a adj.v.• airear v.• orear v.• radiodifundir v.• ventilar v.er, eə(r)
I
1) u aire mto take to the air — alzar* or levantar el vuelo
to go by air — ir* en avión
a change of air — un cambio de aire(s)
to be in the air — ( hinted at) respirarse en el ambiente; (uncertain, undecided) estar* en el aire
to be up in the air — \<\<plans\>\> estar* en el aire
to clear the air — \<\<talk/argument\>\> aclarar las cosas; ( lit) \<\<storm\>\> despejar el ambiente
to vanish o disappear into thin air — esfumarse, desaparecer*
to walk on air — estar* or sentirse* en las nubes; (before n) <route, attack> aéreo
air pressure — presión f atmosférica
2) u (Rad, TV)to be on the air — estar* en el aire
to come o go on the air — salir* al aire
3)a) c (manner, look, atmosphere) aire mb) airs pl ( affectations) aires mplto put on/give oneself airs — darse* aires
II
1.
1)a) \<\<clothes/linen\>\> airear, orear; \<\<bed/room\>\> ventilar, airearb) \<\<opinion/grievance\>\> manifestar*, ventilar; \<\<knowledge\>\> hacer* alarde de2) ( broadcast) (AmE) \<\<program\>\> transmitir, emitir
2.
vi \<\<clothes/sheets\>\> airearse[ɛǝ(r)]1. N1) (lit) aire mI need some air! — ¡necesito un poco de aire!
•
by air — [travel] en avión; [send] por avión, por vía aérea•
(seen) from the air — desde el aire•
to get some fresh air — tomar un poco el aire•
to throw sth (up) in or into the air — lanzar algo al airethe balloon rose (up) in or into the air — el globo se elevó en el aire
•
one can't live on air — no se puede vivir del aire•
the cold night air — el aire frío de la noche•
in the open air — al aire libre•
the air rang with their laughter — su risa resonaba en el aire•
the sea air — el aire del mar•
spring is in the air — ya se siente la primavera•
to take the air — † tomar el fresco, airearse•
to fly through the air — volar por el aire or por los airesto be in the air —
it's still very much in the air — está todavía en el aire, todavía no es seguro
to leave sth (hanging) in the air — dejar algo en el aire or pendiente
- be walking or floating on airbreath 1., 2), change 1., 1), clear 4., 1), hot 4., thin 1., 9)2) (Rad, TV)•
off air — fuera de antenato go off (the) air — [broadcaster, station] cerrar la emisión; [programme] finalizar
•
to be on (the) air — [programme, person] estar en el aire; [station] emitir, estar en el airewe are on (the) air from six to seven — emitimos de seis a siete, estamos en el aire de seis a siete
you're on (the) air — estás en el aire, estamos emitiendo
would you be prepared to talk about it on (the) air? — ¿estaría dispuesto a hablar de ello durante la emisión del programa?, ¿estaría dispuesto a hablar de ello una vez estemos en el aire?
3) (=appearance, manner) aire mhe looked at me with an air of surprise — me miró con aire de sorpresa, me miró algo sorprendido
4) (Mus) aire m5) † (=breeze) brisa f2. VT1) (=ventilate) [+ room] ventilar, airear; [+ clothes, bed] airear, orear2) (=make public) [+ idea, grievance] airear, hacer públicoit gives them a chance to air their views — les da la oportunidad de airear or hacer públicos sus puntos de vista
he always has to air his knowledge in front of me — siempre tiene que hacer alarde de or lucir lo que sabe delante de mí
3) (US) (Rad, TV) [+ programme] emitir4) (US) (=transport) transportar por avión, aerotransportar3. VI1) [clothes] airearse, orearse2) (US) (TV, Rad) [programme] emitirse4.CPDair ambulance N — (=plane) avión m sanitario, avión m ambulancia; (=helicopter) helicóptero m sanitario, helicóptero m ambulancia
air attack N — ataque m aéreo
air bladder N — (Zool) vejiga f natatoria
air brake N — (Aut, Rail) freno m neumático or de aire; (Aer) freno m aerodinámico
air bridge N — puente m aéreo
air bubble N — burbuja f de aire
air carrier N — aerolínea f
air chamber N — cámara f de aire
air chief marshal N — (Brit) comandante m supremo de las Fuerzas Aéreas
air commodore N — (Brit) general m de brigada aérea
air conditioner N — acondicionador m de aire
air conditioning N — aire m acondicionado
air corridor N — pasillo m aéreo, corredor m aéreo
air cover N — (Mil) cobertura f aérea
air current N — corriente f de aire
air cushion N — (=inflatable cushion) almohada f inflable; (Aer) colchón m de aire
air cylinder N — bombona f de aire
air disaster N — catástrofe f aérea
air display N — exhibición f aérea, desfile m aéreo
air express N — (US) avión m de carga
a 10% reduction in air fares — un descuento del 10% en las tarifas aéreas or los precios de los billetes de avión
air ferry N — transbordador m aéreo
air filter N — filtro m de aire
air force base N — (esp US) base f aérea
Air Force One N — (US) avión m presidencial
air freight N — (=transport, charge) flete m aéreo; (=goods) carga f aérea
air freight terminal N — terminal f de mercancías (transportadas por aire)
air freshener N — ambientador m
air guitar N — guitarra f imaginaria
air gun N — (=pistol) pistola f de aire (comprimido); (=rifle) escopeta f de aire (comprimido)
air hole N — respiradero m
air hostess N — (Brit) azafata f, aeromoza f (LAm), cabinera f (Col)
air intake N — (in engine) entrada f de aire, toma f de aire; (when breathing) aire m inhalado, capacidad f pulmonar
air letter N — aerograma m
air marshal N — (Brit) mariscal m del aire
air mattress N — colchón m inflable
air pistol N — pistola f de aire comprimido
air pocket N — bolsa f de aire
air pollutant N — contaminante m atmosférico
air pollution N — contaminación f del aire, contaminación f atmosférica
air pressure N — presión f atmosférica
air-raidair purifier N — purificador m de aire
air show N — (commercial) feria f de la aeronáutica; (=air display) exhibición f de acrobacia aérea
air shuttle N — puente m aéreo
Spanish air space — espacio m aéreo español
air steward N — auxiliar m de vuelo
air stewardess N — auxiliar f de vuelo, azafata f
air strike N — ataque m aéreo
air superiority N — supremacía f aérea
air suspension N — (Aut) suspensión f neumática
air terminal N — terminal f (de aeropuerto)
air ticket N — billete m de avión
air time N — (Rad, TV) tiempo m en antena
air-trafficair traffic N — tráfico m aéreo
air travel N — viajes mpl en avión
air valve N — respiradero m
air vent N — (in building) respiradero m; (in clothing) abertura f (en prenda de ropa) ; (on dryer) tobera f de aire caliente
air vice-marshall N — (Brit) general m de división de las Fuerzas Aéreas
air waybill N — hoja f de ruta aérea
* * *[er, eə(r)]
I
1) u aire mto take to the air — alzar* or levantar el vuelo
to go by air — ir* en avión
a change of air — un cambio de aire(s)
to be in the air — ( hinted at) respirarse en el ambiente; (uncertain, undecided) estar* en el aire
to be up in the air — \<\<plans\>\> estar* en el aire
to clear the air — \<\<talk/argument\>\> aclarar las cosas; ( lit) \<\<storm\>\> despejar el ambiente
to vanish o disappear into thin air — esfumarse, desaparecer*
to walk on air — estar* or sentirse* en las nubes; (before n) <route, attack> aéreo
air pressure — presión f atmosférica
2) u (Rad, TV)to be on the air — estar* en el aire
to come o go on the air — salir* al aire
3)a) c (manner, look, atmosphere) aire mb) airs pl ( affectations) aires mplto put on/give oneself airs — darse* aires
II
1.
1)a) \<\<clothes/linen\>\> airear, orear; \<\<bed/room\>\> ventilar, airearb) \<\<opinion/grievance\>\> manifestar*, ventilar; \<\<knowledge\>\> hacer* alarde de2) ( broadcast) (AmE) \<\<program\>\> transmitir, emitir
2.
vi \<\<clothes/sheets\>\> airearse -
9 Luft
f; -, Lüfte1. air; (Atmosphäre) atmosphere; im Bauch: wind; frische Luft schnappen umg. oder an die Luft gehen get some fresh air; er kommt zu wenig an die Luft he doesn’t get enough fresh air, he doesn’t get out enough; den ganzen Tag an der frischen Luft sein be out in the open all day; etw. an die Luft hängen hang s.th. out (to air); in der Luft (über dem Boden) schwebend etc.: in mid-air; die Aufnahmen sind aus der Luft gemacht the photographs were taken from the air; sich in die Lüfte schwingen geh. glide high in the air; es liegt ein Gewitter in der Luft there’s a storm coming; die Luft herauslassen aus let the air out of; aus Reifen etc.: auch let down; umg., fig. uncork; die Luft aus jemandes Glas lassen umg., hum. fill up s.o.’s glass; aus etw. ist die Luft raus umg., fig. s.th. has fizzled out ( oder gone phut); die Luft ist rein umg., fig. the coast is clear; es liegt etwas in der Luft fig. there’s something in the air; es muss wohl an der Luft liegen bei auffälligem Verhalten von Personen: there must be something in the water; jemanden an die Luft setzen umg., fig. throw ( oder kick) s.o. out; jemanden wie Luft behandeln act as if s.o. wasn’t there; sie ist für mich Luft she doesn’t exist as far as I’m concerned; vor Freude in die Luft springen jump for joy; in die Luft fliegen umg. blow up, explode; in die Luft jagen umg. blow up; in die Luft gehen umg., fig. hit the roof, go ballistic; leicht in die Luft gehen be quick to lose one’s temper, have a short fuse; sich in Luft auflösen umg. disappear into thin air; Pläne etc.: go up in smoke; das hängt oder schwebt alles ( noch) in der Luft umg., fig. it’s all up in the air; dick, greifen I, Loch etc.2. (Atem) breath; (Atempause) breathing space; Luft holen take a ( oder draw) breath; beim Sprechen etc.: pause for breath; tief Luft holen take a deep breath; fig., vor Erstaunen: swallow hard; da musste ich erst mal tief Luft holen umg., fig. I had to swallow hard; keine Luft haben be out of breath; ich bekam keine Luft mehr I couldn’t breathe properly, I felt I was going to suffocate; ich bekam fast keine Luft I could hardly breathe; nach Luft schnappen umg. gasp for breath; wieder Luft bekommen get one’s breath back (auch fig.); mir blieb die Luft weg umg., fig. it took my breath away, I just stood gaping; halt ( mal) die Luft an! umg., fig. give us a break, Brit. auch put a sock in it (, will you); von Luft und Liebe leben umg. live on air; wir können nicht von der Luft oder nicht von Luft und Liebe leben umg. auch we can’t live on nothing (at all); ausgehen 33. (Luftbewegung) light breeze, breath of air; sich (Dat) / jemandem. Luft zufächeln fan o.s. / s.o.4. umg., fig. (Raum) space; (Spielraum) room to move; zeitlich: leeway; TECH. clearance; seiner Wut Luft machen let out one’s anger, vent one’s wrath; sich (Dat) oder seinen Gefühlen Luft machen let out one’s pent-up feelings; seine Gefühle machten sich Luft his feelings all came pouring out; jetzt hab ich endlich wieder Luft I can breathe again at last, I’ve got some space again; ich muss mir Luft schaffen I’ve got to make myself some space; sobald ich etwas Luft habe as soon as I’ve got a breathing space ( oder a moment to spare); wir haben genügend Luft there’s plenty of time* * *die Luftair* * *Lụft [lʊft]f -, (liter) -e['lʏftə]die Lüfte pl (liter) — the skies, the air sing
frische Luft hereinlassen — to let some fresh air in
im Zimmer ist schlechte Luft — the room is stuffy, the air or it is stuffy in the room
dicke Luft (inf) — a bad atmosphere
an or in die/der (frischen) Luft — in the fresh air
or schöpfen (geh) — to get some fresh air
die Luft ist rein (inf) — the coast is clear
die Luft reinigen (lit, fig) — to clear the air
jetzt ist das Flugzeug in der Luft — the plane is now airborne or in the air
die Luft aus etw lassen — to let the air out of sth
jdn an die (frische) Luft setzen (inf) — to show sb the door; (Sch) to send sb out
in die Luft fliegen (inf) — to explode, to go up
leicht or schnell in die Luft gehen (fig) — to be quick to blow one's top (inf), to be very quick-tempered
er geht gleich in die Luft (fig) — he's about to blow his top
jdn/etw in der Luft zerreißen (inf) — to tear sb/sth to pieces
in der Luft hängen (Sache) — to be (very much) up in the air; (Mensch) to be in (a state of) limbo, to be dangling
die Behauptung ist aus der Luft gegriffen — this statement is (a) pure invention
vor Freude in die Luft springen — to jump for or with joy
von Luft und Liebe/von Luft leben — to live on love/air
jdn wie Luft behandeln — to treat sb as though he/she just didn't exist
er ist Luft für mich — I'm not speaking to him
2) (= Atem) breathdie Luft anhalten (lit) — to hold one's breath
tief Luft holen (lit, fig) — to take a deep breath
mir blieb vor Schreck/Schmerz die Luft weg — I was breathless with shock/pain
wieder Luft bekommen or kriegen/haben (nach Sport etc) — to get/have got one's breath back; (nach Schnupfen etc) to be able to breathe again; (fig) to get/have a chance to catch one's breath
3) (= Wind) breezelinde/laue Lüfte (liter) —
seinem Herzen Luft machen (fig) — to get everything off one's chest
seinem Ärger/Zorn etc Luft machen — to give vent to one's annoyance/anger etc
zwischen Wand und Regal etwas Luft lassen — to leave a space between the wall and the bookcase
* * *die1) (the mixture of gases we breathe; the atmosphere: Mountain air is pure.) air2) (the space above the ground; the sky: Birds fly through the air.) air3) (breath: Climbing these stairs takes all the wind out of me.) wind* * *[lʊft, pl ˈlʏftə]ffrische/verbrauchte \Luft fresh/stale airer ist den ganzen Tag an der frischen \Luft he is out in the open all dayan die [frische] \Luft gehen to get [or grab] some fresh airdie \Luft aus einem Reifen lassen to let down a tyre[frische] \Luft schnappen (fam) to get [or grab] some [fresh] air2. (Atem) breathdie \Luft anhalten to hold one's breathwieder \Luft bekommen [o (fam) kriegen] (wieder atmen können) to be able to breathe again, to get one's breath back; (wieder durchatmen können) to be able to breathe freely againjdm bleibt [vor Erstaunen] die \Luft weg sb is flabbergastedjdm bleibt vor Schmerzen die Luft weg sb is overcome by [or with] painjdm geht die \Luft aus (fam) sb is running out of steam[tief] \Luft holen to take a deep breathnach \Luft ringen to struggle for breathnach \Luft schnappen (fam) to gasp for breath; (wirtschaftlich in einer schlechten Lage sein) to struggle to keep one's head above waterlangsam erhob sich der Ballon in die \Luft the balloon rose slowly into the airein Vogel schwingt sich in die Lüfte (geh) a bird takes to the skiesin der \Luft in midair[vor Freude] in die \Luft springen to jump [for joy]4. (Wind)jeder Künstler braucht \Luft zur freien Entfaltung every artist needs space to develop freelyich rufe dich an, sobald ich etwas \Luft habe I'll give you a ring as soon as I've got a moment to sparewir haben noch genügend \Luft we've still got plenty of timelass etwas \Luft zwischen den beiden Schränken leave some space between the two cupboards6.▶ sich akk in \Luft auflösen (spurlos verschwinden) to vanish into thin air; (nicht realisiert werden) to come to nothing▶ jdn wie \Luft behandeln to cold-shoulder sb, to give sb the cold shoulderhier herrscht dicke Luft trouble is brewing▶ aus der \Luft gegriffen sein to be completely made up [or a total fabrication]▶ nun halt mal die \Luft an! (fam: hör auf zu reden!) put a sock in it! fam; (hör auf zu übertreiben!) come on! fam▶ in der \Luft hängen (fam) Person to be in limbo [or [left] in the dark]; Sache to be up in the air▶ nicht von \Luft [und Liebe] leben können to not to be able to live off fresh air alone▶ es liegt etwas in der \Luft there's sth in the air▶ die \Luft reinigen to clear the airer ist \Luft für mich (fam) I totally ignore him▶ jdn an die [frische] \Luft setzen [o befördern] (euph fam: jdn hinauswerfen) to throw sb out, to show sb the door, to send sb packing; (jdn fristlos entlassen) to sack sb▶ jdn/etw in der \Luft zerreißen (sehr wütend auf jdn sein) to make mincemeat of sb/sth; (jdn scharf kritisieren) to tear sb to pieces* * *die; Luft, Lüfte1) o. Pl. airan die frische Luft gehen/in der frischen Luft sein — get out in[to]/be out in the fresh air
jemanden an die [frische] Luft setzen od. befördern — (ugs.): (hinauswerfen) show somebody the door
halt die Luft an! — (ugs.) (hör auf zu reden!) pipe down (coll.); put a sock in it (Brit. sl.); (übertreib nicht so!) come off it! (coll.)
Luft schnappen — (ugs.) get some fresh air
er kriegte keine/kaum Luft — he couldn't breathe/ could hardly breathe
die Luft ist rein — (fig.) the coast is clear
sich in Luft auflösen — (ugs.) vanish into thin air; < plans> go up in smoke (fig.)
er ist Luft für mich — (ugs.) I ignore him completely
da bleibt einem die Luft weg — (ugs.) it takes your breath away
ihm/der Firma geht die Luft aus — (fig. ugs.) he's/the firm's going broke (coll.)
2) (Himmelsraum) airetwas in die Luft sprengen od. jagen — (ugs.) blow something up
in die Luft fliegen od. gehen — (ugs.): (explodieren) go up
in die Luft gehen — (fig. ugs.) blow one's top (coll.)
aus der Luft gegriffen sein — (fig.) < story, accusation> be pure invention
in der Luft liegen — (fig.) <crisis, ideas, etc.> be in the air
in die Luft gehen — (fig. ugs.) blow one's top (coll.)
etwas in der Luft zerreißen — (fig. ugs.) tear something to pieces
4)sich (Dat.) od. seinem Herzen Luft machen — get it off one's chest (coll.)
seinem Zorn/Ärger usw. Luft machen — (ugs.) give vent to one's anger
* * *frische Luft schnappen umg oderan die Luft gehen get some fresh air;er kommt zu wenig an die Luft he doesn’t get enough fresh air, he doesn’t get out enough;den ganzen Tag an der frischen Luft sein be out in the open all day;etwas an die Luft hängen hang sth out (to air);in der Luft (über dem Boden) schwebend etc: in mid-air;die Aufnahmen sind aus der Luft gemacht the photographs were taken from the air;sich in die Lüfte schwingen geh glide high in the air;es liegt ein Gewitter in der Luft there’s a storm coming;die Luft aus jemandes Glas lassen umg, hum fill up sb’s glass;die Luft ist rein umg, fig the coast is clear;es liegt etwas in der Luft fig there’s something in the air;es muss wohl an der Luft liegen bei auffälligem Verhalten von Personen: there must be something in the water;jemanden wie Luft behandeln act as if sb wasn’t there;sie ist für mich Luft she doesn’t exist as far as I’m concerned;vor Freude in die Luft springen jump for joy;in die Luft fliegen umg blow up, explode;in die Luft jagen umg blow up;in die Luft gehen umg, fig hit the roof, go ballistic;leicht in die Luft gehen be quick to lose one’s temper, have a short fuse;da musste ich erst mal tief Luft holen umg, fig I had to swallow hard;keine Luft haben be out of breath;ich bekam keine Luft mehr I couldn’t breathe properly, I felt I was going to suffocate;ich bekam fast keine Luft I could hardly breathe;nach Luft schnappen umg gasp for breath;wieder Luft bekommen get one’s breath back (auch fig);mir blieb die Luft weg umg, fig it took my breath away, I just stood gaping;von Luft und Liebe leben umg live on air;3. (Luftbewegung) light breeze, breath of air;sich (dat)/j-m. Luft zufächeln fan o.s./sbseiner Wut Luft machen let out one’s anger, vent one’s wrath;sich (dat) oderseinen Gefühlen Luft machen let out one’s pent-up feelings;seine Gefühle machten sich Luft his feelings all came pouring out;jetzt hab ich endlich wieder Luft I can breathe again at last, I’ve got some space again;ich muss mir Luft schaffen I’ve got to make myself some space;sobald ich etwas Luft habe as soon as I’ve got a breathing space ( oder a moment to spare);wir haben genügend Luft there’s plenty of time* * *die; Luft, Lüfte1) o. Pl. airan die frische Luft gehen/in der frischen Luft sein — get out in[to]/be out in the fresh air
jemanden an die [frische] Luft setzen od. befördern — (ugs.): (hinauswerfen) show somebody the door
halt die Luft an! — (ugs.) (hör auf zu reden!) pipe down (coll.); put a sock in it (Brit. sl.); (übertreib nicht so!) come off it! (coll.)
Luft schnappen — (ugs.) get some fresh air
er kriegte keine/kaum Luft — he couldn't breathe/ could hardly breathe
die Luft ist rein — (fig.) the coast is clear
sich in Luft auflösen — (ugs.) vanish into thin air; < plans> go up in smoke (fig.)
er ist Luft für mich — (ugs.) I ignore him completely
da bleibt einem die Luft weg — (ugs.) it takes your breath away
ihm/der Firma geht die Luft aus — (fig. ugs.) he's/the firm's going broke (coll.)
2) (Himmelsraum) airetwas in die Luft sprengen od. jagen — (ugs.) blow something up
in die Luft fliegen od. gehen — (ugs.): (explodieren) go up
in die Luft gehen — (fig. ugs.) blow one's top (coll.)
aus der Luft gegriffen sein — (fig.) <story, accusation> be pure invention
in der Luft liegen — (fig.) <crisis, ideas, etc.> be in the air
in die Luft gehen — (fig. ugs.) blow one's top (coll.)
etwas in der Luft zerreißen — (fig. ugs.) tear something to pieces
4)sich (Dat.) od. seinem Herzen Luft machen — get it off one's chest (coll.)
seinem Zorn/Ärger usw. Luft machen — (ugs.) give vent to one's anger
* * *¨-e f.air n. ¨-e Kraftstoff-Verhältnis n.air-fuel ratio n. -
10 air
air [εər]1. nouna. air m• there's a rumour in the air that... le bruit court que...► off airb. ( = manner) air ma. [+ clothes, bed] aérerb. [+ opinions] faire connaître ; [+ idea, proposal] émettre( = be broadcast) être diffusé4. compounds► air show noun ( = trade exhibition) salon m de l'aéronautique ; ( = flying display) meeting m aérien* * *[eə(r)] 1.1) ( substance) air min the open air — en plein air, au grand air
to come up for air — [swimmer, animal] remonter à la surface pour respirer
2) (atmosphere, sky) air mby air — Postal services par avion
to clear the air — lit [storm] rafraîchir l'air; fig apaiser les esprits
3) Radio, Televisionto be/go on the air — [broadcaster, interviewee] être/passer à l'antenne
off the air, she confided that... — hors antenne, elle a confié que...
to go off the air — [channel] cesser d'émettre
5) Music air m2. 3.transitive verb2) ( express) exprimer [opinion, view]••there's a rumour in the air that... — le bruit court que...
to put on airs —
to give oneself airs — péj se donner de grands airs
to be up in the air — fig [plans] être très flou
-
11 Luft
frische \Luft fresh air;verbrauchte \Luft stale air;die \Luft anhalten to hold one's breath;( wieder durchatmen können) to be able to breathe freely again;[tief] \Luft holen to take a deep breath;nach \Luft ringen to struggle for breath;nach \Luft schnappen to inhale, to gasp for breath;( wirtschaftlich in einer schlechten Lage sein) to struggle to keep one's head above water;nicht von \Luft [und Liebe] leben können to not to be able to live off fresh air alone;sich in \Luft auflösen to vanish into thin air;jdn wie \Luft behandeln to cold-shoulder sb [or to give sb the cold shoulder];jdm bleibt [vor Erstaunen] die \Luft weg sb is flabbergasted;jdm bleibt vor Schmerzen die Luft weg to be overcome by [or with] pain;jdm geht die \Luft aus ( fam) sb is running out of steam;jdm die \Luft zum Atmen nehmen (a. fig) ( fam) to cut off sb's air supply, to totally dominate sb ( fig)\Luft für jdn sein ( fam) to not exist as far as sb is concerned;er ist \Luft für mich ( fam) I totally ignore him;die \Luft ist zum Schneiden ( fam) the air is stale as anything, there's a terrible fug;(euph fam: jdn hinauswerfen) to throw sb out, to show sb the door, to send sb packing;( jdn fristlos entlassen) to sack sblangsam erhob sich der Ballon in die \Luft the balloon rose slowly into the air no pl;in die \Luft fliegen ( fam) to explode;in die \Luft gehen ( fam) to hit the roof, to explode;[völlig] in der \Luft hängen ( fam) to be [left] in the dark;es liegt etwas in der \Luft there's sth in the air;ein Vogel schwingt sich in die Lüfte ( geh) a bird takes to the skies;jeder Künstler braucht \Luft zur freien Entfaltung every artist needs space to develop freely;in etw ist noch \Luft drin ( fam) to still have leeway in sth;WENDUNGEN:( jdn scharf kritisieren) to tear sb to pieces -
12 heve seg
-
13 de ballon steeg op
de ballon steeg opthe balloon rose/ascended/took offVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > de ballon steeg op
-
14 pallone
m ballcalcio football, soccercivil aviation balloonpallone sonda weather balloon* * *pallone s.m.1 balloon; ball: pallone da calcio, da basket, da rugby, football, basketball, rugby ball; il bambino si lasciò sfuggire il pallone, the child let the balloon go // ( calcio) giocare al pallone, to play football; gioco del pallone, football; una partita di pallone, a football match; tirare ( col piede), arrestare, rincorrere il pallone, to kick, to stop, to go after the ball; mandare il pallone in rete, to put the ball in the net; mandare il pallone fuori campo, to send the ball out of play // avere, sentirsi la testa come un pallone, (fig. fam.) to feel dazed // mi ha fatto la testa come un pallone con le sue lamentele, (fig. fam.) he gave me a headache with his complaints // essere, andare nel pallone, (fig. fam.) to be in a daze // gonfio come un pallone, (fig.) swollen with his own importance; è un pallone gonfiato, (fig.) he is a bighead2 ( aerostato) balloon: pallone da osservazione, observation balloon; pallone di sbarramento, barrage balloon; pallone drago, (kite) balloon; (meteor.) pallone frenante, balloon drag; pallone frenato, captive balloon; pallone libero, free balloon; pallone osservatorio, observation balloon; pallone sonda, sounding balloon; pallone stratosferico, stratospheric balloon3 (chim.) flask: pallone a fondo piatto, flat-bottomed flask; pallone a fondo rotondo, round-bottomed flask; pallone per distillazione, distilling flask; pallone tarato, volumetric flask5 ( anche fiocco pallone) spinnaker.* * *[pal'lone]sostantivo maschile1) (palla) ball3) aer. meteor. balloon4) chim. flask•pallone da calcio — soccer ball, football BE
••un pallone gonfiato — a stuffed shirt, a swellhead AE
fare la testa come un pallone a qcn. — to talk sb.'s head off
* * *pallone/pal'lone/ ⇒ 10sostantivo m.1 (palla) ball3 aer. meteor. balloon4 chim. flaskessere nel pallone to be in a daze; andare nel pallone to go to pieces; un pallone gonfiato a stuffed shirt, a swellhead AE; avere la testa come un pallone to feel dazed; fare la testa come un pallone a qcn. to talk sb.'s head off\pallone da calcio soccer ball, football BE; pallone da pallacanestro basketball; pallone da rugby rugby ball; pallone sonda sounding balloon. -
15 rise
1. noun1) (going up) (of sun etc.) Aufgang, der; (Theatre): (of curtain) Aufgehen, das; (advancement) Aufstieg, der2) (emergence) Aufkommen, das3) (increase) (in value, price, cost) Steigerung, die; (St. Exch.): (in shares) Hausse, die; (in population, temperature) Zunahme, die4) (Brit.)6) (origin) Ursprung, dergive rise to — führen zu; [Ereignis:] Anlass geben zu [Spekulation]
7)2. intransitive verb,get or take a rise out of somebody — (fig.): (make fun of) sich über jemanden lustig machen
1) (go up) aufsteigenrise [up] into the air — [Rauch:] aufsteigen, in die Höhe steigen; [Ballon, Vogel, Flugzeug:] sich in die Luft erheben
2) (come up) [Sonne, Mond:] aufgehen; [Blase:] aufsteigen3) (reach higher level) steigen; [Stimme:] höher werden4) (extend upward) aufragen; sich erheben; [Weg, Straße:] ansteigenrise to 2,000 metres — [Berg:] 2 000 m hoch aufragen
5) (advance) [Person:] aufsteigen, aufrückenrise in the world — voran- od. weiterkommen
6) (increase) steigen; [Stimme:] lauter werden; [Wind, Sturm:] auffrischen, stärker werden7) (Cookery) [Teig, Kuchen:] aufgehen8) [Stimmung, Moral:] steigen9) (come to surface) [Fisch:] steigenrise to the bait — (fig.) sich ködern lassen (ugs.)
10) (Theatre) [Vorhang:] aufgehen, sich heben11) (rebel, cease to be quiet) [Person:] aufbegehren (geh.), sich erheben12) (get up)rise [to one's feet] — aufstehen
rise on its hind legs — [Pferd:] steigen
13) (adjourn) [Parlament:] in die Ferien gehen, die Sitzungsperiode beenden; (end a session) die Sitzung beenden14) (come to life again) auferstehen15) (have origin) [Fluss:] entspringenPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/109581/rise_to">rise to- rise up* * *1. past tense - rose; verb1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) steigen2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) hochsteigen3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) aufstehen4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) aufstehen5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) aufgehen8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) aufsteigen10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) aufkommen11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) entstehen12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) auferstehen2. noun2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) die Erhöhung3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) die Steigung4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) der Aufstieg•- rising3. adjectivethe rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) steigend- early- late riser
- give rise to
- rise to the occasion* * *[raɪz]I. n1. (upward movement) of theatre curtain Hochgehen nt kein pl, Heben nt kein pl; of the sun Aufgehen nt kein pl\rise to power Aufstieg m an die Machtmeteoric \rise kometenhafter Aufstiegthe team's winning streak has triggered a \rise in attendance die Erfolgsserie der Mannschaft hat die Zuschauerzahlen ansteigen lassentemperature \rise Temperaturanstieg m\rise in costs Kostenanstieg m\rise in interest rates Zinsanstieg mto be on the \rise im Steigen begriffen seininflation is on the \rise die Inflation steigtthe river Cam has its \rise in a place called Ashwell der Fluss Cam entspringt an einem Ort namens Ashwell9.to give \rise to a question eine Frage aufwerfenII. vi<rose, risen>the curtain is rising der Vorhang geht auf [o hebt sich3. (move towards water surface) fish an die Oberfläche kommen4. (become higher in pitch) voice höher werden5. (improve position) aufsteigento \rise to fame berühmt werdento \rise in the hierarchy in der Hierarchie aufsteigento \rise in the ranks im Rang steigento \rise through the ranks befördert werdento \rise in sb's esteem in jds Ansehen steigenall \rise bitte erheben Sie sich7. (get out of bed) aufstehenthe meeting rose at 6p.m. die Besprechung endete um 18.00 Uhr9. (be reborn) auferstehento \rise from the dead von den Toten auferstehento \rise again wiederauferstehen10. (blow) wind aufkommenthey noticed that the wind was rising sie bemerkten, dass der Wind stärker wurde11. (originate) river entspringen13. (incline upwards) ground ansteigenthe mountains \rise above the woods die Berge ragen über den Wäldern empor15. (stand on end) hair zu Berge stehenhis hair rose ihm standen die Haare zu Berge16. (be constructed) building entstehenwe were impressed by the skyscrapers rising above the plain wir waren beeindruckt von den Wolkenkratzern, die sich über der Ebene erhobenhouse prices have \risen sharply die Immobilienpreise sind stark gestiegentempers were rising at the meeting die Gemüter erhitzten sich auf der Besprechunghe felt panic \rise in him er fühlte Panik in sich aufsteigenmurmurs of disapproval rose from the crowd die Menge ließ ein missbilligendes Gemurmel hören23. mood, spirit steigenmy spirits \rise whenever I think of my next holiday immer wenn ich an meinen nächsten Urlaub denke, steigt meine Laune24. barometer, thermometer steigen25.▶ to \rise to the bait anbeißenthey offered a good salary, but I didn't \rise to the bait sie boten mir ein gutes Gehalt an, aber ich habe mich nicht ködern lassen▶ \rise and shine! aufstehen!, los, raus aus den Federn!* * *[raɪz] vb: pret rose, ptp risen1. n1) (= increase) (in sth etw gen) (in temperature, pressure, of tide, river) Anstieg m, Steigen nt no pl; (in number) Zunahme f; (in prices, bank rate) Steigerung f, Anstieg m; (ST EX) Aufschwung ma ( pay) rise (Brit) — eine Gehaltserhöhung
2) (= upward movement of theatre curtain) Hochgehen nt, Heben nt; (of sun) Aufgehen nt; (MUS in pitch) Erhöhung f (in +gen (fig, to fame, power etc) Aufstieg m (to zu)the rise of the working classes —
to take the or a rise out of sb (dated inf) — jdn auf den Arm nehmen (inf)
to give rise to sth — etw verursachen; to questions etw aufwerfen; to complaints Anlass zu etw geben; to speculation zu etw führen; to hopes, fears etw aufkommen lassen
2. vito rise from the table to rise in the saddle — vom Tisch aufstehen, sich vom Tisch erheben (geh) sich im Sattel heben
he rose from his sickbed to go and see her — er verließ sein Krankenlager, um sie zu sehen
rise and shine! (inf) — raus aus den Federn! (inf)
to rise from the dead ( liter, Bibl ) — von den Toten auferstehen
2) (= go up) steigen; (smoke, mist etc) (auf)steigen, emporsteigen; (prices, temperature, pressure etc) (an)steigen (to auf +acc); (balloon, aircraft, bird) (auf)steigen, sich heben (geh); (lift) hochfahren, nach oben fahren; (theatre curtain) hochgehen, sich heben; (sun, moon, bread, dough) aufgehen; (wind, storm) aufkommen, sich erheben; (voice, in volume) sich erheben; (in pitch) höher werden; (swimmer, fish) hochkommen; (new buildings) entstehen; (fig, hopes) steigen; (anger) wachsen, zunehmen; (stomach) sich hebenhe won't rise to any of your taunts —
the idea rose in his mind the image rose in his mind — ihm kam der Gedanke das Bild tauchte vor ihm auf
I can't rise to £100 — ich kann nicht bis £ 100 gehen
her spirits rose — ihre Stimmung hob sich
his voice rose to screaming pitch — seine Stimme wurde kreischend or schrill
rose in her cheeks — die Röte stieg ihr ins Gesicht
the mountain rises to 5,000 feet —
where the hills rise against the sky — wo sich die Berge gegen den Himmel abheben
4) (figin society, rank)
to rise in the world — es zu etwas bringento rise from nothing — sich aus dem Nichts empor- or hocharbeiten
he rose to be President/a captain — er stieg zum Präsidenten/Kapitän auf
See:→ rankthe House rose at 2 a.m. (Parl) — das Haus beendete die Sitzung um 2 Uhr morgens
6) (= originate river) entspringento rise (up) in anger (at sth) (people) — sich (gegen etw) empören; (soul, inner being etc) sich (gegen etw) auflehnen/zornig empören
* * *rise [raız]A v/i prät rose [rəʊz], pperf risen [ˈrızn]1. sich erheben, aufstehen ( from von):rise and shine! umg raus aus den Federn!2. a) aufbrechenb) die Sitzung schließen, sich vertagen3. auf-, hoch-, emporsteigen (Vogel, Rauch, Geruch etc; auch fig Gedanke, Zorn etc):the curtain rises THEAT der Vorhang geht hoch;a) die Röte stieg ihr ins Gesicht,b) ihre Wangen röteten sich (an der Luft etc);his hair rose die Haare standen ihm zu Berge oder sträubten sich ihm;land rises to view SCHIFF Land kommt in Sicht;the spirits rose die Stimmung hob sich;the word rose to her lips das Wort kam ihr auf die Lippen4. REL (von den Toten) auferstehen5. emporsteigen, dämmern (Morgen)6. ASTRON aufgehen (Sonne etc)7. ansteigen, bergan gehen (Weg etc)8. (an)steigen (by um) (Fieber, Fluss, Preise etc):rise in sb’s esteem in jemandes Achtung steigen9. sich erheben, emporragen:the tower rises to a height of 80 yards der Turm erreicht eine Höhe von 80 Yards10. steigen, sich bäumen (Pferd):rise to a fence zum Sprung über ein Hindernis ansetzen11. aufgehen (Saat, auch Hefeteig)12. sich bilden (on auf dat) (Blasen etc)13. sich erheben, aufkommen (Wind, Sturm, Unruhe, Streit etc)my stomach rises against this mein Magen sträubt sich dagegen, a. fig es ekelt mich an; → arm2 Bes Redew15. entstehen, -springen:the river rises from a spring in the mountains der Fluss entspringt aus einer Bergquelle;their argument rose from ( oder out of) a misunderstanding ihr Streit entsprang (aus) einem Missverständnis16. fig sich erheben:b) sich emporschwingen (Geist):17. (beruflich oder gesellschaftlich) aufsteigen:rise to a higher rank aufsteigen, befördert werden;rise in the world vorwärtskommen, es zu etwas bringen18. (an)wachsen, sich steigern:the wind rose der Wind nahm zu;his courage rose sein Mut wuchsB v/ta) aufsteigen lassen, einen Fisch an die Oberfläche bringenC s2. ASTRON (Sonnen- etc) Aufgang m3. REL Auferstehung f (von den Toten)4. a) Auftauchen nb) Steigen n (des Fisches), Schnappen n (nach dem Köder):a) jemanden auf den Arm nehmen umg,b) jemanden auf die Palme bringen umg5. fig Aufstieg m:his rise to fame sein Aufstieg zum Ruhm;a young artist on the rise ein aufstrebender junger Künstler6. (An)Steigen n:a) Anschwellen n (eines Flusses, eines Tons etc)b) Anstieg m, Erhöhung f, Zunahme f:the rise in temperature der Temperaturanstieg;rise and fall Steigen und Fallenc) allg (An)Wachsen n, Steigerung f7. WIRTSCHa) (An)Steigen n, Anziehen n:rise in prices Preisanstieg mc) besonders Br Aufbesserung f, Lohn-, Gehaltserhöhung f:on the rise im Steigen begriffen (Preise, Kurse);rise (of value) Wertsteigerung f;8. Zuwachs m, Zunahme f:rise in population Bevölkerungszuwachs, -zunahme9. Ursprung m (einer Quelle oder fig), Entstehung f:10. fig Anlass m, Ursache f:a) verursachen, hervorrufen, führen zu,b) einen Verdacht etc aufkommen lassen, Anlass geben zu, erregen11. a) Steigung f (eines Geländes)b) Anhöhe f, Erhebung f12. Höhe f (eines Turmes etc)* * *1. noun1) (going up) (of sun etc.) Aufgang, der; (Theatre): (of curtain) Aufgehen, das; (advancement) Aufstieg, der2) (emergence) Aufkommen, das3) (increase) (in value, price, cost) Steigerung, die; (St. Exch.): (in shares) Hausse, die; (in population, temperature) Zunahme, die4) (Brit.)[pay] rise — (in wages) Lohnerhöhung, die; (in salary) Gehaltserhöhung, die
6) (origin) Ursprung, dergive rise to — führen zu; [Ereignis:] Anlass geben zu [Spekulation]
7)2. intransitive verb,get or take a rise out of somebody — (fig.): (make fun of) sich über jemanden lustig machen
1) (go up) aufsteigenrise [up] into the air — [Rauch:] aufsteigen, in die Höhe steigen; [Ballon, Vogel, Flugzeug:] sich in die Luft erheben
2) (come up) [Sonne, Mond:] aufgehen; [Blase:] aufsteigen3) (reach higher level) steigen; [Stimme:] höher werden4) (extend upward) aufragen; sich erheben; [Weg, Straße:] ansteigenrise to 2,000 metres — [Berg:] 2 000 m hoch aufragen
5) (advance) [Person:] aufsteigen, aufrückenrise in the world — voran- od. weiterkommen
6) (increase) steigen; [Stimme:] lauter werden; [Wind, Sturm:] auffrischen, stärker werden7) (Cookery) [Teig, Kuchen:] aufgehen8) [Stimmung, Moral:] steigen9) (come to surface) [Fisch:] steigenrise to the bait — (fig.) sich ködern lassen (ugs.)
10) (Theatre) [Vorhang:] aufgehen, sich heben11) (rebel, cease to be quiet) [Person:] aufbegehren (geh.), sich erheben12) (get up)rise [to one's feet] — aufstehen
rise on its hind legs — [Pferd:] steigen
13) (adjourn) [Parlament:] in die Ferien gehen, die Sitzungsperiode beenden; (end a session) die Sitzung beenden14) (come to life again) auferstehen15) (have origin) [Fluss:] entspringenPhrasal Verbs:- rise to- rise up* * *(in rates) n.Kursanstieg m. (increase) time n.Anstiegszeit f. n.Anstieg -e m.Aufgang -¨e m.Aufschwung m.Steigen - n. (above) v.herausragen (über) v. (advance) to the position of expr.avancieren zu v. v.(§ p.,p.p.: rose, risen)= anschwellen v.ansteigen v.anwachsen v.aufgehen v.aufstehen v.aufsteigen v.emporsteigen v.entspringen v.entstehen v.sich erheben v.sichtbar werden ausdr.steigen v.(§ p.,pp.: stieg, ist gestiegen) -
16 rise
1. I1) too weak to rise слишком слаб, чтобы встать /подняться/; he rose and walked over to greet me он встал /поднялся/ и подошел ко мне поздороваться2) what tune do you usually rise? в котором часу /когда/ вы обычно встаете;3) a plane (a balloon, a lift, etc.) rises самолет и т.д. поднимается; bubbles (the fish, etc.) rise пузырьки и т.д. поднимаются (на поверхность); the lake rose and spread over the fields озеро вышло из берегов и затопило поля; the mercury /the glass, the barometer/ is rising барометр поднимается the mist /the fog/ is rising туман поднимается /рассеивается/; the bread has risen тесто поднялось /подошло/; the bread won't rise тесто никак не подходит /не поднимается/; yeast makes dough rise от дрожжей тесто поднимается; blisters rise волдыри появляются; what time does the sun rise? в котором часу /когда/ восходит солнце?4) prices and costs (demands, etc.) rise цены и т.д. растут; his anger (one's wrath, one's temper, heat, fever, etc.) rises его гнев /раздражение/ и т.д. растет /усиливается/; at this news my spirits rose от этой новости у меня поднялось /улучшилось/ настроение; his temperature is rising у него поднимается /растет/ температура; her voice rose она повысила голос; a wind (a breeze, a gale, etc.) rises ветер и т.д. усиливается; his colour rose он покраснел5) the people rose народ восстал6) where does the Nile rise? откуда берет начало /где начинается/ река Нил?; a storm began to rise начала разыгрываться буря; a rumour rose возник слух; a feud rose разгорелась вражда7) rise and come forward in the world приобретать вес и влияние в обществе; a man likely to rise человек с будущим, человек, который далеко пойдет2. II1) rise in some manner rise abruptly (reluctantly, majestically, unanimously, obediently, etc.) резко /внезапно/ и т.д. вставать (на ноги) /подниматься/; he fell never to riseI again он упал и больше уже не поднялся2) rise at some time rise early (very early, late, etc.) вставать рано и т.д.; the sun hasn't risen yet солнце еще не взошло3) rise in some manner the ground rose sharply поверхность земли /почва/ резко /круто/ поднялась the road began rising gradually дорога начала постепенно подниматься, начался пологий подъем (на дороге); the smoke from our fire rose straight up in the still air в неподвижном воздухе дым от нашего костра поднимался прямо вверх; the river is rising fast вода в реке быстро подымается /прибывает/; rise at some time new buildings are rising every day с каждым днем растут /подымаются/ новые здания; weeds rose overnight за ночь выросли сорняки; the fog rose at last наконец туман рассеялся; the curtain's already risen занавес уже поднялся, спектакль уже начался4) rise at some time the news made our spirits rise once again от этого сообщения у нас снова испортилось настроение; his passion rose from day to day с каждым днем страсть его становилась сильней3. III1) rise so many times they say a drowning man rises three times говорят, что утопающий всплывает /поднимается/ на поверхность три раза2) rise some distance the tree rises 20 feet дерево достигает высоты в 20 футов; the mountain rises a thousand feet эта гора возвышается на тысячу футов; the river (the flood, etc.) lias risen five feet вода в реке и т.д. поднялась на пять футов; rise for some amount rise two feet (one per cent, etc.) возрастать /увеличиваться/ на два фута и т.д.3) rise to some age usually in the Continuous she is rising twelve ей скоро будет двенадцать4. IV1) rise smth. at some time he did not rise a fish (a bird, etc.) all day за весь день он не поймал ни одной рыбы и т.д.2) rise some amount [for smth.] sugar has risen a penny a pound сахар подорожал на пенни за фунт5. XIII1) rise to do smth. rise to welcome smb. (to applaud, to answer, to help them, etc.) встать /подняться/, чтобы приветствовать кого-л. и т.д.2) rise to be smb. rise to be a general дослужиться до генерала, стать генералом; rise to be a partner (deputy to the Reichstag, President of the Republic, etc.) выдвинуться и стать компаньоном и т.д.6. XV1) the moon rose red взошла красная луна2) the morning rose fair and bright наступило хорошее утро7. XVI1) rise from smth. rise from one's knees (from one's feet, from a chair, etc.) подняться с колен и т.д., she was unable to rise from her seat она не смогла /была не в состоянии/ встать с места; rise from [the] table встать из-за стола, закончить еду; rise from one's dinner встать из-за стола после обеда; rise from the book with a feeling of satisfaction встать после чтения книги с чувством удовлетворения; he looks as though he had risen from the grave он выглядит так, словно встал из гроба; rise off /from/ smth. a bird (an aeroplane, an airship, etc.) rises from /off/ the ground птица и т.д. поднимается /взлетает/ с земли; smoke (vapour, mist, etc.) rises from the valleys дым и т.д. поднимается из долин; bubbles rose from the bottom of the lake со дна озера поднимались пузырьки; rise in (to) smth. a bird (an airship, a kite, the smoke, etc.) rises in (to) the air (into the sky, etc.) птица и т.д. поднимается в воздух и т.д.; the sun rises in the east солнце всходит на востоке; cork rises in water в воде пробка не тонет /всплывает наверх/; rise over smth. the sun rose over the wood солнце взошло /поднялось/ над лесом; rise on smth. the horse rose on its hind legs лошадь встала на дыбы; the hair rose on his head у него волосы встали дыбом; rise to smth. rise to one's feet встать /подняться/ на ноги; rise to one's knees подняться на колени (из лежачего положения); rise to the surface всплывать на поверхность2) rise at some time rise at dawn (in the morning, etc.) вставать /просыпаться/ на рассвете и т.д.; he rose at 7 and went to bed at 10 он встал в семь и лег спать в десять; rise with smth. rise with the sun вставать с восходом солнца /= с петухами/3) rise in (on, behind, above, etc.) smth., smb. rise in the foreground (in the distance, behind the school, out of a flat plain, from the very waterside, etc.) возвышаться /подниматься/ на переднем плане и т.д.; rise above the neighbouring peaks (above sea-level, above the sea, etc.) возвышаться над соседними вершинами и т.д.; houses are rising on the edge of town на краю города вырастают /поднимаются/ дома; a range of hills rose on our left слева от нас тянулась гряда холмов; a hill rises behind the house позади дома возвышается холм; the immense building rose before our eyes огромное здание подымалось у нас перед глазами: a picture (an idea, a thought, a lovely vision, a scene, etc.) rises before /in/ the /one's/ mind (in /before, within/ smb., etc.) в воображении и т.д. возникает картина и т.д., rise to smth. rise to a thousand feet (to a height /to an altitude/ of 60 feet, etc.) подниматься /возвышаться/ на тысячу футов и т.д.; rise to the highest level подняться на высший /самый высокий/ уровень; the tears rose to his eyes на глазах у него появились слезы; rise in some direction a road (a path, a line, a surface, the land, etc.) rises in this or that direction дорога и т.д. поднимается в этом или том направлении; a stately castle rose to the west of the town к западу от города возвышался величественный замок; a blister has risen on my heel на пятке у меня вскочил волдырь; rise at some time the curtain will rise at 8 занавес поднимется /откроется/ в восемь часов4) rise after smth. the river is rising after the heavy rain после сильного дождя уровень воды в реке поднимается /повышается, растет/; rise to smth. rise to six shillings the ounce (to l3)to a much higher price, etc.) возрастя /подняться/ в цене до шести шиллингов за унцию и т.д.; sugar has risen to twice its old price цена на сахар поднялась вдвое; his voice rose to a shriek голос его сорвался на крик; his language does not rise to the dignity of poetry его язык не достигает уровня подлинного поэтического языка; rise to the occasion оказаться на высоте положения; she always rises to an emergency в трудные моменты она умеет собраться; rise to one's responsibilities справиться со своими обязанностями; rise to the requirements оказаться способным отвечать предъявляемым требованиям; rise beyond smth. his expense rose beyond his expectations расходы у него выросли сверх его ожиданий; rise in smth. rise in anger (in excitement, in joy, etc.) подниматься /повышаться/ в гневе /раздражении/ и т.д. (о голосе); this author's style rises in force of expression стиль этого автора становится все более выразительным; rise with (at) smth. interest rises with each act of the play с каждым актом интерес к пьесе возрастает; his anger rose at that remark при этих словах в нем вспыхнул гнев; rise above smth. rise above prejudices (above petty jealousies, above mediocrity, above events, above the commonplace, etc.) быть выше предрассудков и т.д. || rise to /at/ the /a/ bait /to the fly/ попасться на удочку, клюнуть на что-л.; rise to it поддаться на провокацию5) rise in smth. rise in rebellion /in revolt/ поднять восстание; rise in revolution начать революцию; rise against smth., smb. rise against oppression (against nations, against an oppressor, against the government, against the tyrant, etc.) восставать против угнетения и т.д.; they rose against their cruel rulers они восстали /подняли восстание/ против своих жестоких правителей; rise against a resolution (against a bill, etc.) выступать против резолюции и т.д.; my whole soul /being/ rises against it все мое существо восстает против этого; rise at smth. my gorge rises at the thought при одной лишь мысли об этом я чувствую отвращение6) rise from (in) smth. the river rises from a spring (in the hills, in its bed, in a mountain, etc.) река берет свое начало из родника и т.д.; a quarrel (trouble, a difficulty, etc.) rises from a misunderstanding (from misapprehension, from mere trifles, etc.) ссора и т.д. возникает из-за того, что люди не понимают друг друга и т.д.; a sound of laughter rises in the next room в соседней комнате возникает /раздается/ смех; Tokyo rose from the ashes Токио поднялся из пепла; rise between smb. a quarrel rose between them между ними возникла ссора7) rise to smth. rise to a top position (to premiership, to great power, to supremacy, to a height of prosperity, to the rank of a first-class military power, etc.) достичь ведущего положения и т.д.; rise to greatness стать великим человеком /знаменитостью/; he rose to importance at an early age он выдвинулся еще в молодые годы; he rose to eminence at Paris as a journalist and author в Париже он стал знаменитым журналистом и писателем; he rose to international fame almost overnight он внезапно приобрел мировую известность; rise from smth. rise from a low position (from nothing, etc.) подняться из низов и т.д., выбиться в люди и т.д.; rise from the ranks стать офицером; rise from smb., smth. to smb., smth. rise from errand boy to president ( from small beginnings to take one's place among the first merchants of the city, from obscurity to national fame, etc.) подняться /продвинуться/ от рассыльного до президента и т.д.; rise in smth. rise in status занять более высокое положение; rise in.the world преуспеть, выбиться в люди; rise [immensely] in one's (smb.'s) estimation (in one's (smb.'s) opinion, in the scale of usefulness, etc.) [значительно] вырасти в своих собственных (в чьих-л.) глазах и т.д.; rise by smth. rise by merit only продвинуться в жизни только благодаря своем [собственным] заслугам8. XIX1rise like smth.1) tile building rose like a dream здание возникло, как сновидение2) rise like a phoenix from its ashes возродиться, как [птица] феникс из пепла9. XXI1rise smth. in some time the river rose thirty feet in eight hours за восемь часов вода в реке поднялась на тридцать футов; rise smth. in (to) smth. the Eiffel Tower rises 100 feet in (to) the air Эйфелева башня поднимается ввысь на сто футов10. XXVrise as...1) the men all rose as we came in когда мы вошли, все мужчины встали2) the path rises as it approaches the woods (the house) у леса (у дома) дорога подымается /идет вверх/; his voice rose as he saw their faces lengthening голос у него зазвучал громче, когда он увидел, как у них вытягиваются лица -
17 Montgolfier, Joseph-Michel
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace[br]b. 26 August 1740 Vidalon-lès-Annonay, Franced. 26 June 1810 Balaruc-les-Bains, France[br]French ballooning pioneer who, with his brother Jacques-Etienne (b. 6 January 1745 Vidalon-lès-Annonay, France; d. 2 August 1799, Serriers, France), built the first balloon to carry passengers on a "free" flight.[br]Joseph-Michel and Jacques-Etienne Montgolfier were papermakers of Annonay, near Lyon. Joseph made the first experiments' after studying smoke rising from a fire and assuming that the smoke contained a gas which was lighter than air: of course, this lighter-than-air gas was just hot air. Using fine silk he made a small balloon with an aperture in its base, then, by burning paper beneath this aperture, he filled the balloon with hot air and it rose to the ceiling. Jacques-Etienne joined his brother in further experiments and they progressed to larger hot-air balloons until, by October 1783, they had constructed one large enough to lift two men on tethered ascents. In the same month Joseph-Michel delivered a paper at the University of Lyon on his experiments for a propulsive system by releasing gas through an opening in the side of a balloon; unfortunately, there was not enough pressurefor an effective jet. Then, on 21 November 1783, the scientist Pilâtre de Rozier and the Marquis d'Arlandes ascended on a "free" flight in a Montgolfier balloon. They departed from the grounds of a château in the Bois de Boulogne in Paris on what was to be the world's first aerial journey, covering 9 km (5/2 miles) in 25 minutes.Ballooning became a popular spectacle with initial rivalry between the hot-air Montgolfières and the hydrogen-filled Charlières of J.A.C. Charles. Interest in hot-air balloons subsided, but was revived in the 1960s by an American, Paul E. Yost. His propane-gas burner to provide hot-air was a great advance on the straw-burning fire-basket of the Montgolfiers.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsLégion d'honneur.Further ReadingC.C.Gillispie, 1983, The Montgolfier Brothers and the Invention of Aviation 1783–1784, Princeton, NJ (one of the publications to commemorate the bicentenary of the Montgolfiers).L.T.C.Rolt, 1966, The Aeronauts, London (describes the history of balloons). C.Dollfus, 1961, Balloons, London.JDSBiographical history of technology > Montgolfier, Joseph-Michel
-
18 emporsteigen
(unreg., trennb., ist -ge-) geh.I v/i rise (up), climb (up)II v/t climb (auch fig.)* * *to ascend* * *em|por|stei|gen sep irreg aux sein (geh)1. vtto climb ( up)2. vito climb (up); (Mond, Angst etc) to rise (up); (fig = Karriere machen) to climb, to rise* * *em·por|stei·genZweifel stiegen in ihm empor doubts rose in his mind; (aufsteigen) to rise [up]der Rauch stieg in die Luft empor the smoke rose up into the air▪ etw \emporsteigen to climb [up] sth* * *1) climb up2) <balloon, kite> rise aloft* * *emporsteigen (irr, trennb, ist -ge-) gehA. v/i rise (up), climb (up)* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein (geh.)1) climb up2) <balloon, kite> rise aloft* * *v.to rise v.(§ p.,p.p.: rose, risen) -
19 subida
f.1 hill (cuesta).2 ascent, climb.3 increase, rise (aumento).se espera una subida de las temperaturas temperatures are expected to risesubida de precios price increasesubida de sueldo pay rise4 pick-up, recovery in prices.past part.past participle of spanish verb: subir.* * *1 (ascenso) ascent, climb2 (pendiente) slope, hill3 (automovilismo) hill climb4 figurado (aumento - gen) increase; (- de temperatura) rise; (- de precios, salario) rise, increase* * *noun f.1) rise2) ascent, climb* * *SF1) (=ascensión) [de montaña, cuesta] ascentes una subida difícil — it's a tough ascent o climb
2) (=pendiente) slope, hill3) (=aumento) rise, increaseuna subida de los precios — a price rise o increase
subida salarial — pay rise, wage increase
4) * [de drogas] high ** * *a) ( pendiente) rise, climbc) (de temperatura, precios, salarios) rise, increase* * *= climb, flow, rise, rise, upturn, climb up, raise, upward spiral, upswing, escalation, spiral, hike, ascent, mark-up [markup].Ex. The graph of the growth of the subject shows an initial flat, a steep climb, a small flat, and a rapid decline.Ex. The vocabulary used in conjunction with PRECIS is split in two sections, one part for Entities (or things) and the other for Attributes (properties of things, for example colour, weight; activities of things, for example flow, and properties of activities, for example, slow, turbulent).Ex. The rapid rise of computer literacy in the world has led to a demand for the easy availability of many kinds of information.Ex. Consideration must be given to vertical rises (from floor to floor), wiring compartment (don't underestimate need), horizontal cable distribution, and ducting systems.Ex. The only hope for the future of the industry lies in a general upturn in the economy.Ex. Women's climb up the career ladder has been fostered through programmes which aim to instil gender awareness in existing male members of staff.Ex. The article has the tile 'Look out bosses! Union power's going to get your employees a raise!'.Ex. Most worrying for all retailers is the continuing upward spiral in overheads and specifically in rents and rates.Ex. The author discusses the current upswing in paperback sales of children's books in the USA and the slump in hardback sales.Ex. Such a formula would seek to contain the escalation in serial prices.Ex. The spiral begins its downward swirl very early in life when a child has difficulty learning to read.Ex. The double-digit tuition hikes of recent years have slowed, though tuition is still rising faster than the inflation rate.Ex. Highways with repeating hairpin turns allow easier, safer ascents and descents of mountainous terrain than a direct, steep climb and descent.Ex. Customers will be charged either a mark-up or a mark-down, depending on whether they are buying or selling.----* experimentar una subida = experience + rise.* subida acusada = sharp rise.* subida al poder = seizure of power.* subida de las tasas = rate increase.* subida de los tipos de interés = rate increase, interest-rate increase.* subida de precios = price rise, rising costs, price increase, increased price, price hike, price hike.* subida de temperatura = heat gain.* subida espectacular = steep rise.* subida salarial = pay increase, salary increase, pay rise, salary rise, salary hike, raise.* subida salarial por méritos = merit increase.* subidas y bajadas = highs and lows.* subida vertiginosa = spiralling [spiraling, -USA].* * *a) ( pendiente) rise, climbc) (de temperatura, precios, salarios) rise, increase* * *= climb, flow, rise, rise, upturn, climb up, raise, upward spiral, upswing, escalation, spiral, hike, ascent, mark-up [markup].Ex: The graph of the growth of the subject shows an initial flat, a steep climb, a small flat, and a rapid decline.
Ex: The vocabulary used in conjunction with PRECIS is split in two sections, one part for Entities (or things) and the other for Attributes (properties of things, for example colour, weight; activities of things, for example flow, and properties of activities, for example, slow, turbulent).Ex: The rapid rise of computer literacy in the world has led to a demand for the easy availability of many kinds of information.Ex: Consideration must be given to vertical rises (from floor to floor), wiring compartment (don't underestimate need), horizontal cable distribution, and ducting systems.Ex: The only hope for the future of the industry lies in a general upturn in the economy.Ex: Women's climb up the career ladder has been fostered through programmes which aim to instil gender awareness in existing male members of staff.Ex: The article has the tile 'Look out bosses! Union power's going to get your employees a raise!'.Ex: Most worrying for all retailers is the continuing upward spiral in overheads and specifically in rents and rates.Ex: The author discusses the current upswing in paperback sales of children's books in the USA and the slump in hardback sales.Ex: Such a formula would seek to contain the escalation in serial prices.Ex: The spiral begins its downward swirl very early in life when a child has difficulty learning to read.Ex: The double-digit tuition hikes of recent years have slowed, though tuition is still rising faster than the inflation rate.Ex: Highways with repeating hairpin turns allow easier, safer ascents and descents of mountainous terrain than a direct, steep climb and descent.Ex: Customers will be charged either a mark-up or a mark-down, depending on whether they are buying or selling.* experimentar una subida = experience + rise.* subida acusada = sharp rise.* subida al poder = seizure of power.* subida de las tasas = rate increase.* subida de los tipos de interés = rate increase, interest-rate increase.* subida de precios = price rise, rising costs, price increase, increased price, price hike, price hike.* subida de temperatura = heat gain.* subida espectacular = steep rise.* subida salarial = pay increase, salary increase, pay rise, salary rise, salary hike, raise.* subida salarial por méritos = merit increase.* subidas y bajadas = highs and lows.* subida vertiginosa = spiralling [spiraling, -USA].* * *A1 (pendiente) rise, climbir de or ( AmL) en subida to go uphillla subida fue más dura que la bajada the ascent was harder than the descent o going up was harder than coming down3 (de precios, salarios) rise, increase; (de temperatura) rise, increasese registró una fuerte subida del yen there was a sharp rise in the value of the yen, the yen rose sharply o substantiallyla subida del río supuso un peligro the river rose to a dangerous levelB ( Inf) upload* * *
subida sustantivo femenino
( al poder) rise
subido,-a adj fam (intenso) un rojo subido, a deep red
♦ Locuciones: una conversación subida de tono, a risqué conversation
subida sustantivo femenino
1 (incremento de precios, temperatura, etc) rise, increase
2 (cuesta, pendiente) slope, hill
3 (a una montaña) ascent
' subida' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ascenso
- negociar
- protesta
- protestar
- subido
- brusco
- crecida
- escalada
- trabajoso
English:
ascent
- climb
- demand
- escalation
- gazumping
- increase
- jump
- pay increase
- rise
- scramble
- way
- hike
- raise
- soar
- up
* * *subida nf1. [cuesta] hill2. [ascensión] ascent, climb;el tenista australiano se impuso en sus subidas a la red the Australian player showed his superiority when he came to the net3. [aumento] increase, rise;se espera una subida de las temperaturas temperatures are expected to risesubida de sueldo Br pay rise, US pay raise4. CompRP Famuna subida al carro an attempt to jump on the bandwagon* * *f rise, ascent;subida de los precios rise in prices* * *subida nf1) : ascent, climb2) : rise, increase3) : slope, hillir de subida: to go uphill* * *subida n1. (aumento) rise2. (ascenso) ascent / climb3. (cuesta) hill / slope -
20 salire
1. v/i climbdi livello, prezzi, temperatura, risetreno, autobus get on2. v/t: salire le scale andare go up, climbvenire come up, climb* * *salire v. intr.1 to rise*; to climb (sthg.); to go* up (sthg.); to come* up (sthg.); to mount (sthg.); to ascend (sthg.): l'aeroplano saliva lentamente, the plane was climbing slowly; il calore, il fumo sale, heat, smoke rises; le lacrime le salirono agli occhi, tears rose to her eyes (o tears welled up in her eyes); non salii perché l'ascensore era rotto, I did not go up because the lift wasn't working; devo salire a prendere l'ombrello, I'll have to go up and get an umbrella; salgo un attimo da mia zia, I must pop up (o nip up) to my aunt's for a moment; non salì perché non voleva vedermi, he did not come up because he did not want to see me; non salire su quel ramo perché potrebbe rompersi, don't get on that branch because it might break; il pallone salì diritto e poi scoppiò, the balloon went (o rose) straight up, then burst; salì a cavallo e scomparve nel bosco, he mounted his horse and disappeared into the wood; la strada sale, the road rises (o climbs o goes uphill); salì a piedi sino all'ottavo piano, he walked up to the eighth floor; salì in ascensore sino all'ottavo piano, he took the lift up to the eighth floor; salire in tutta fretta, to rush up // salire su un albero, to climb a tree; salire su un monte, to climb (o to go up) a mountain; salire su una scala, to climb (up) (o to mount) a ladder; salire su una sedia, to climb (o to get) on a chair // salire al trono, to ascend the throne // salire in cielo, to go to heaven2 ( su mezzi di trasporto) to get* on; to get* in: salire su un tram, un treno, una bicicletta, to get on a tram, a train, a bike; salire in macchina, to get into a car; salire a bordo di una nave, to go on board a ship // far salire qlcu. nella propria automobile, to let s.o. get into one's car3 (fig.) ( crescere) to rise*, to increase; to climb; to go* up; to mount: il fiume è salito di un metro, the river has risen a metre; la temperatura sale, the temperature is rising; la marea sta salendo, the tide is coming in (o rising) // salire socialmente, to rise socially // salire nella considerazione generale, to go up (o rise) in people's estimation // (comm.): i prezzi salgono, prices are rising (o increasing); la benzina è salita ancora, (the price of) petrol has gone up again // (econ.): il volume delle esportazioni è salito nettamente quest'anno, the volume of exports has climbed sharply this year; salire automaticamente, (di prezzi, tariffe) to escalate; salire rapidamente, to jump (o to soar o to shoot up); salire vertiginosamente, to rocket; far salire gli affitti, (amer.) to hike rents; far salire i prezzi, to raise (o to force up) prices; far salire i prezzi in un'asta, to puff (o to increase) prices◆ v.tr. to climb; to go* up, to ascend; to come* up; to mount: salire un monte, to climb (o to go up) a mountain; salire le scale, to go up the stairs.* * *1. [sa'lire]vb irreg vt(scale, pendio) to climb, go (o come) up1) (gen) to go (o come) up, (aereo) to climb, go upsalimmo a piedi/con la bicicletta fino in cima — we walked/cycled up to the top
2)salire sull'autobus/sul treno — to get on the bus/on the train
salire su una o in bicicletta — to get on a bicycle
4)salire in cielo o paradiso — to go to heavensalire alle stelle — (prezzi) to rocket
* * *[sa'lire] 1.1) (andare su) to go* up; (venire su) to come* up; (arrampicarsi) to climbsalire al terzo piano — to go o come up to the third floor
sei salito in ascensore? — did you come up in the lift BE o elevator AE ?
salire su una scala — to go up o climb a ladder
salire su un albero, una montagna — to climb up a tree, a mountain
salire su — to get on [autobus, treno, moto, bicicletta]; to go aboard, to board [nave, aereo]
3) (levarsi) [ nebbia] to rise*; [ fumo] to rise* up; [ razzo] to climb; (sorgere) [ sole] to rise*, to climb4) (essere in salita) [strada, terreno] to go* uphill, to climb, to rise*5) (crescere, aumentare) [temperatura, prezzi, numero] to rise*, to go* up, to climb; [ febbre] to go* up; [ marea] to rise*, to come* in, to come* up; fig. [tensione, pressione] to rise*, to mount; [sentimento, emozione] to mount, to surgesalire alle stelle — [ prezzi] to shoot up, to skyrocket, to soar
fare salire la tensione — fig. to raise the tension o temperature
6) fig. (progredire)2.salire nella stima o considerazione di qcn. to rise in sb.'s estimation; salire in classifica [ squadra] to improve one's ranking; salire al trono to accede to the throne, to mount o ascend form. the throne; salire al potere — to come to power
* * *salire/sa'lire/ [104](aus. essere)1 (andare su) to go* up; (venire su) to come* up; (arrampicarsi) to climb; salire al piano di sopra to go upstairs; salire al terzo piano to go o come up to the third floor; sei salito a piedi? did you walk up? sei salito in ascensore? did you come up in the lift BE o elevator AE ? è salito al valico in bicicletta he cycled up to the pass; salire su una scala to go up o climb a ladder; salire su un albero, una montagna to climb up a tree, a mountain2 (montare su un mezzo) salire in to get in(to) [ auto]; salire su to get on [autobus, treno, moto, bicicletta]; to go aboard, to board [nave, aereo]; non è mai salito su un aereo he's never been on a plane; salire a bordo to go on board3 (levarsi) [ nebbia] to rise*; [ fumo] to rise* up; [ razzo] to climb; (sorgere) [ sole] to rise*, to climb; l'aria calda fa salire i palloni aerostatici warm air makes balloons rise; il sangue gli salì al viso blood mounted to his cheeks4 (essere in salita) [strada, terreno] to go* uphill, to climb, to rise*5 (crescere, aumentare) [temperatura, prezzi, numero] to rise*, to go* up, to climb; [ febbre] to go* up; [ marea] to rise*, to come* in, to come* up; fig. [tensione, pressione] to rise*, to mount; [sentimento, emozione] to mount, to surge; salire alle stelle [ prezzi] to shoot up, to skyrocket, to soar; fare salire i prezzi to send prices up; fare salire la tensione fig. to raise the tension o temperature6 fig. (progredire) salire di grado to rise in rank; salire nella stima o considerazione di qcn. to rise in sb.'s estimation; salire in classifica [ squadra] to improve one's ranking; salire al trono to accede to the throne, to mount o ascend form. the throne; salire al potere to come to powerto go* up, to climb [ scale]; salire le scale di corsa to run up the stairs.
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
The Wizard of Oz (1939 film) — The Wizard of Oz Theatrical release poster Directed by Victor Fleming Uncredited: Norman Taurog Richard Thorpe … Wikipedia
The Beano — The current logo Publication information Publisher D.C. Thomson Co Schedule Weekly … Wikipedia
The Neptunes discography — The Neptunes are a two member producing group consisting of Pharrell Williams and Chad Hugo. This discography lists the recorded performances as a duo and individuals. It also lists the writing and production credits as The Neptunes, as Williams… … Wikipedia
The Next Doctor — 199 – The Next Doctor Doctor Who episode The connection between Miss Hartigan and the Cybermen is broken. Cast … Wikipedia
The Whole Truth (Lost) — Infobox Television episode | Title = The Whole Truth Series = Lost (TV series) Season = 2 Episode = 16 Airdate = March 22, 2006 Production = 216 Writer = Elizabeth Sarnoff Christina M. Kim Director = Karen Gaviola Caption = Henry Gale speaks to… … Wikipedia
The Adventures of Baron Munchausen — Infobox Film name = The Adventures of Baron Munchausen caption = Theatrical release poster. director = Terry Gilliam producer = Thomas Schuhly writer = Terry Gilliam Charles McKeown starring = John Neville Sarah Polley Eric Idle Oliver Reed Uma… … Wikipedia
Fire balloon — This article is about the Japanese WWII weapon. For the small unmanned festive hot air balloon, see sky lantern. Shot down fire balloon reinflated by Americans in California A fire balloon (風船爆弾, fūsen bakudan … Wikipedia
The Poems — Rose McDowall (* 21. Oktober 1959 in Glasgow) ist eine schottische Musikerin, die seit 1978 in verschiedenen Gruppen und solo spielt und singt. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben 2 Musik 3 Diskografie 3.1 Strawberry Switchblade … Deutsch Wikipedia
Rose McDowall — (* 21. Oktober 1959 in Glasgow) ist eine schottische Musikerin, die seit 1978 in verschiedenen Gruppen und solo spielt und singt. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben 2 Musik 3 Diskografie … Deutsch Wikipedia
Rose Chan — (1925 – May 26, 1987) was a cabaret dancer turned Queen of Striptease who has become something of a legend in Malaysia. Her brazen exploitation of her sexuality, predating Madonna, made her a controversial icon in her homeland. In the late 1970s … Wikipedia
The Adventures of Dudley the Dragon — Genre Children s television series Developed by YTV Studios Directed by Allan Novak Louise Shekter Stan Swan E. Jane Thompson Sue Brophey Presented by Mark Gordon … Wikipedia